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Reptiles can thrive in arid environments due to the feature of cold blooded circulation. In warm blooded animals, mostly mammals, there are only two chambers in the heart that mixes and converges the oxygenated blood with the un-oxygenated blood, and that conversion produces heat. Reptiles, amphibians, and birds are cold blooded beings. Which means that there are four chambers in the heart. These four chambers are divided into two sections that separate the the oxygenated blood from the un-oxygenated blood, thus decreasing internal body temperatures and the rate the metabolism correlates with the body. This results in less food or vegetation to be consumed for survival.
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SteveReptiles have evolved features such as scaly skin, efficient kidneys, and amniotic eggs, which help them conserve water and thrive in dry environments. Their ability to regulate body temperature by basking in the sun also allows them to adapt to arid conditions. Additionally, their slow metabolism helps them survive in environments where food and water may be scarce.
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Why are reptiles the first true land vertabrates?
Reptiles were the first true land vertebrates because they were able to successfully adapt to terrestrial environments with features such as scales to prevent water loss, amniotic eggs for reproduction on land, and efficient respiratory systems for breathing air. These adaptations allowed reptiles to thrive on land, marking a significant evolutionary shift from their amphibian ancestors.
What advance allowed reptiles to reproduce away from water?
The Amniotic egg. Remember, reptiles are believed to have evolved from amphibians. Where do amphibians lay there eggs? - The water. Why? because their eggs are soft. The reptiles are the first to lay the amniotic egg which has a hard shell. If an amphibian tried to lay its egg on land, gravity would squad it because an amphibian's egg is jelly like. With the hard shell of the amniotic egg, reptiles have greater change of reproduction.
What advantage allowed both reptiles and gymnosperms to dominate as life forms in the mesozoic?
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Why do reptiles thrive in the Australian climate?
Reptiles thrive in the Australian climate because they are well-adapted to the hot and arid conditions found in many parts of the country. Their ability to regulate their body temperature and conserve water makes them well-suited to the dry, desert-like environment. Additionally, Australia's geographical isolation has allowed reptile species to evolve and adapt to the unique environmental challenges present in the region.
Which of the vertebrates is most successful?
Birds are considered one of the most successful vertebrates due to their diversity, adaptability, and ability to inhabit nearly every ecosystem on Earth. Their unique adaptations such as flight, beaks, and diverse diets have allowed them to thrive and evolve into over 10,000 species globally.
