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The mesonepheric kidney becomes the adult kidney of fish and amphibians. The metanephric kidney becomes the adult kidney and replaces the mesonephros in birds, reptiles, and mammals.

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βˆ™ 10y ago
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βˆ™ 5mo ago

Mesonephric kidneys are the primitive excretory organs found in fish and amphibians, while metanephric kidneys are the more advanced excretory organs found in mammals, including humans. Metanephric kidneys filter blood to produce urine through nephrons, while mesonephric kidneys mainly function to remove waste products from the blood.

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Q: Difference between mesonephric and metanephric kidney?
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What is mesonephric kidney?

A metanephric kidney is the functional kidney of adult amniotes, that is, the reptiles, birds, and mammals. It occupies a more caudal position in the body cavity and is a much larger, more compact structure containing many tubules. It is drained by a ureter.


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The difference is in the origins of the tissue. There are 3 parts of an embryonic kidney: 1.pronephros (anterior portion) 2.mesonephros (middle portion) 3.metanephros (posterior portion) Opisthonephric kidneys are made up of the mesonephros and metanephros. An Opisthonephric kidney is divided into two parts: 1) proximate 2)distal Example --> Mudpuppies have opisthonephric kidneys Metanephric kidneys are made up of only the metanephros. A Metanephric kidney is divided into three parts: 1)proximate 2)intermediate (ex. the Loop of Henle forms from this part) 3)distal Example --> Pigeons have metanephric kidneys


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