Simple Answer:
Communism. China is a single-party republic ruled by the Communist Party.
International Relations Theory Answer:
China is a right-wing Leninist State, not a Communist one. Leninism is the political theory that a single party rules the government and governs all affairs as opposed to individual politicians. The confusion stems from the fact that the single party in China is the Communist Party even though they do not practice Communist political theory, but rather state-directed, right-wing economic and political theory.
CIA Factbook Answer
The CIA classifies China's government as a "communist state". The CIA further defines communism as:
"a system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy and a single - often authoritarian - party holds power; state controls are imposed with the elimination of private ownership of property or capital while claiming to make progress toward a higher social order in which all goods are equally shared by the people (i.e., a classless society)."
However, the actual functioning of Chinese society and economy is a bit schizophrenic. In its attempt to become a more powerful economic force in the world and to improve its industrial infrastructure, China's laws about private property and private companies have become more and more capitalist in nature. Property rights are starting to be taken seriously, which encourages private development and private investment in the Chinese economy.
The communist tendency to control all industry is still at odds with this growing quasi-capitalist economy, and they have not yet worked out the difference between "restrictions for the sake of government control" and "protecting consumers from dangerous products and fraud".
Communist.
Other opinions:
China's government is called communist and the Australian government is called Democracy
it is good and bad
by building the great wall of china,stronger government,and one type of money.
The government form in China in the middle ages was Dynasties. They were NOT successful.
The ancient philosopher known in the Western world as Confucius (whose original name was close to Kung Fu Tse) was relied upon by the government of ancient China.
The mongols adopted some features of the Chinese style of government.
The www.chinese.com style
China, Cuba, Russia, Philippines, Iran, North Korea, right now have totalitarian governments.
Style of government means the kind of government a place has.
China has a Communist government.
China has a communist government
China has a limited government
China has a communist government.
The Chinese government has opened up China to Western Business and Industry. It maintains China.
China's form of government is called Communist Party of China
Government in China is socialist single party state.
Yes, China has both a government and a president.