The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be hydrophobic, meaning it repels water and is attracted to nonpolar substances such as oil or grease. This allows the surfactant to interact with both water and oil, helping to emulsify them and form stable mixtures.
Oil is miscible in a solution of surfactant and water due to the amphiphilic nature of surfactants. Surfactants have both hydrophobic (oil-attracting) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) parts, which allow them to interact with both oil and water molecules, facilitating the formation of stable emulsions. This enables the oil to disperse evenly in the water, making it miscible.
Surfactant helps reduce surface tension within the alveoli, thus preventing each alveolus from callapsing as air moves in and out during respiration.
The head of a surfactant molecule is typically hydrophilic, meaning it is attracted to water. This hydrophilic head allows surfactants to dissolve in water and interact with other molecules.
Basically it is detergent (surfactant/soap) but without water or with very little water.
No, a surfactant is a type of molecule that can lower the surface tension between two substances and is typically a homogeneous mixture when dissolved in water.
surfactant
A surface-active agent 'surfactant' usually cleans something. ie -soap is a surfactant.
Tween 20 is a surfactant that is soluble in water. It is a nonionic surfactant composed of a hydrophilic polyethylene glycol chain and a lipophilic sorbitan monolaurate chain, making it soluble in both water and oil.
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Emulsifiers are a type of surfactant that stabilizes emulsions by reducing the surface tension between oil and water. So yes, emulsifiers can be used as surfactants in formulations that require emulsion stability.
Surfactant is pleural fluid.