No. VisualBoy Advance only supports Game Boy, Game Boy Color, and Game Boy Advance games.
You must have the Game Boy Advance Connecter Cable.
The second hand Game Boy Advance is the Game Boy Advance SP. = =
no
If it doesn't work via charging then try with AA batteries instead, if it still does not operate either the game itself is in bad condition or the console itself is unoperable.
you can't
Yes, you can play the game on a Game Boy Advance SP. The Game Boy Advance SP can play both Game Boy and Game Boy Color games, in addition to Game Boy Advance games.
yes
no
yes you can
Universal Link Cable hooks Game Boy Advance to another Game Boy Advance.
Yes. You can play Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advance games on a Game Boy Advance SP.