In the later stages of the war it led the Delian League to protect the cities against the Persians, taking financial contributions from the cities to maintain the fleet which protected them. When Persia finally agreed to stay away from the cities, Athens continued to collect the contributions from the cities and maintain a superior navy, and used the surplus to glorify the city and keep half its population on the public payroll, and using the war fleet to collect the funds by force if necessary, and effectively turning the League into an empire.
This, plus the walls it built around the city and its harbour, made Athens overconfident and interfering in other states, resulting in the Peloponnesian War in which the Greek world was devestated over 27 years, and a defeated Athens lost its empire and became a second rate power.
it became overconfident of its own strength and the Delian League it led, and interfered in the affairs of other cities including thecity-states of the Peloponneian League led by Sparta, leading to the disastrous 27-year Peloponnesian war which ravaged Greece. Athens lost and was stripped of its empire.
After peace was arranged, Athens is able to convert the anti-Persian Delian League, which it led, into an empire of its own, and use the proceeds to its own benefit - beautifying the city, putting half of its population on the public apyroll, and maintaining a dominant fleet to collect the money, keep the cities under control and meddle in the affairs of the rest of the Greek cities.
In the latter, it overstepped itself, bringing on the Peloponnesian War, losing it and being stripped of its empire, and becoming a second rate power.
Athens, which headed a coalition to oppose the Persian Empire in the latter part of the Persian War, duplicitously turned this league into an empire of its own when the war ended, and removed the league's treasury to Athens to use for its own purposes.
Contrast the results of the Persian and Peloponnesian war with regards to Athens Greece
Persian War I, Persian War II, The Peloponnesean War, The Macedonian War, …
Athens.
Athens.
By the Persian king Xerxes.
Contrast the results of the Persian and Peloponnesian war with regards to Athens greece
First explain what this third Persian war was then it might be possible to answer.
Sparta and Athens were allies against Persia in the Persian War.
The Persians would have won if Sparta and Athens had not united to fight the Persian Army
On tthe Persian side, the Persian king. On the Greek side, first Sparta, then Athens.
The Persian Wars