Only a very small percentage of the population of the Union states was African American. However, by the end of the Civil War around 10% of the Union Army was black. Many escaped slaves and those emancipated by Union troops volunteered for the Army.
they whent black poeple to work on there farm
After the Emancipation Proclamation (January 1863) when Union troops were licensed to free any slaves they came across. These slaves had nowhere to go, so they followed the Union armies, eventually being given menial jobs around the camps, and eventually allowed into uniform, as low-ranking white troops realised that this could speed their own promotion.
Many American black slaves sought freedom by joining the troops fighting the Revolutionary War. Initially they joined by the Patriot and British causes. However, the Patriot Army stopped enlisting them in 1775 out of fear of armed revolt.
Many wanted to stay where they were on the plantations, but there was not sufficient money to feed many.
At first there were no black soldiers fighting for the union until later on during the war.
The number of black Union troops is usually given as 180,000, out of about 2.1 million total Union troops.
Many pro-Union Southerners kept the North informed of supply caches to provide targets for the Northern army. In addition, these Southerners withheld financial support to the South.
Black people
Freedman's Bureau
It established the "Bureau of Colored Troops" to facilitate the enlistment of black soldiers. By the end of the war there were 175 regiments of black troops. constituting one-tenth of the Union Army.
It was the United States Colored Troops in 1864.
Grant
the Massachusetts 54thThe 54th Massachusetts was the most famous because of the movie "Glory". However there were 200,000 black soldiers serving in the Union army. There were dozens of regiments and artillery battalions. Most were eventually named with a number and the label Colored Troops such as 8th US Colored Troops.On the north side of Washington, DC, there is a monument called the African-American Civil War Memorial. It has two rings of walls that has the names of the black troops engraved on it.The 54th Massachussetts Volunteers during the Civil War, fighting for the Union.
Black troops were far more diciplined then white troops for starters. Sadly enough, black troops were mainly used for manual labour, even in the union army. If you want to know more, you can google just about anything regarding the 54th Massachusetts
Approximately 9 percent of all men fighting for the Union were black.
Confederate soldiers thought that they were fighting for the sovereignty of the Confederacy, and the right of white southerners to make their own choices and run their own lives (and the lives of their black slaves).