The Supreme Court does not use a jury. The Supreme Court is involved in interpretations of the US constitution. A jury would not help.
Certain cases are important enough to require the authoritative decision of the nation's highest court rather than being decided by a lower court. If issues of constitutional interpretation are involved, that is the specialty of the Supreme Court.
The correct name is the Supreme Court of the United States, but most people refer to it as the US Supreme Court. Each state has its own Supreme Court, but the US Supreme Court is the end of the line.
That would be Richmond Newspapers Inc v Virgina, deciddin 1980
Constitution, treaties, or Federal Laws
They both were involved in a Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States.That would be the Supreme Court.
This would be the state supreme court for a particular US state.supreme court
The Justices of the US Supreme Court. Impeachment is voted on by Congress.
For state prosecuted offenses: Circuit (or District) Court > Court of Appeals > State Supreme Court (and if a Constitutional question is involved) > US District Court > US Court of Appeals > US Supreme Court.
A DOJ lawyer represents the government.
The highest court is the Supreme Court, but not all cases can be appealed to the Supreme Court; it depends what kind of legal issues are involved. Otherwise, the case can be appealed to a Federal Appeal Court. If you can afford the legal fees, of course.