the incorporation of due process rights in the Bill of Rights so as to make them apply to the states
the incorporation of due process rights in the Bill of Rights so as to make them apply to the states
the incorporation of due process rights in the Bill of Rights so as to make them apply to the states
Appellate courts
The US Supreme Court heard Miranda v. Arizona, (1966) under its appellate jurisdiction (on appeal). Appellate courts are not "triers of fact," so they don't use a jury, but review the trial court decision in light of the question(s) raised on appeal. In other words, they only look at the specific issues the petitioner (the losing party who is appealing the case) claims resulted in an unfair decision. The US Supreme Court primarily considers cases involving constitutional rights.The names of the jurors in the original trial are not available.
* The Arizona Supreme Court * The Arizona Court of Appeals * The Superior Court of each county.
majority opinion
By issuing a judicial review.
Judicial Review
The Congress of the United States originally established the Arizona territorial courts in the Organic Act of 1863. They organized the courts on three levels. They were justice of the peace courts, probate and district courts, and a supreme court. The district courts made up the main judicial body and tried the majority of cases. The transition from territorial to state status was smooth for the Arizona Courts. The state provided immediate judicial courts with the JP courts, superior courts, a supreme court and a federal district court.
Dissent
no one knows
Dissent
Dissent
Dissent