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Repealing the judiciary act of 1801

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11mo ago

appointing loyal Republican judges. Jefferson believed that the Federalist judges appointed by previous administrations were biased and needed to be replaced with judges who shared his political ideology. This allowed him to exert greater influence over the judiciary and ensure that his policies aligned with Republican principles.

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Q: The Jefferson administration asserted greater control of the judiciary system by?
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How did the success of Jefferson's attempt to overcome federalist control of the judiciary?

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What did Marbury v Madison have to do with the Democratic-Republicans?

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What was the significance of political parties in Marbury v. Madison?

Marbury v. Madison involved a political battle between the Federalist Party and the Democratic-RepublicParty (formerly called the Anti-Federalists) for control of the Judicial branch of government.John Marshall defused the political tension by giving the new Jefferson administration a narrow ruling on Marbury that satisfied the Democratic-Republicans, but simultaneously enhanced the power of the judiciary by clearly explicating the Court's right of judicial review, by declaring Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional (a legal maneuver).President Jefferson was not pleased with that aspect of the ruling and predicted the Supreme Court would become an "oligarchy," but had no grounds to challenge Marshall because the decision was in his party's, and his administration's, favor.Case Citation:Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803)For more information, see Related Questions, below.


Was Marbury v. Madison more about politics or law?

Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803) involved a political battle between the Federalist Party (former President John Adams) and the Democratic-Republic Party (formerly called the Anti-Federalists, founded by new President Thomas Jefferson) for control of the Judicial branch of government. Historians speculate the lawsuit was intended as a weapon to embarrass Jefferson.John Marshall defused the political tension by giving the new Jefferson administration a narrow ruling on Marbury that satisfied the Democratic-Republicans, but simultaneously enhanced the power of the judiciary by clearly explicating the Court's right of judicial review, by declaring Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional (a legal maneuver to overcome a political problem).President Jefferson was not pleased with that aspect of the ruling and predicted the Supreme Court would become an "oligarchy," but had no grounds to challenge Marshall because the decision was in his party's, and his administration's, favor.For more information, see Related Questions, below.


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