http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Act_of_1965
The bill went through more than five hundred amendments before being passed by majority vote in both the House (307-116) and Senate (70-24). The legislation made two amendments to the Social Security Act of 1935. Title 18, which became known as Medicare, includes Part A, which provides hospital insurance to the aged, and Part B, which provides supplemental medical insurance. Title 19, which became known as Medicaid, states that at the state's discretion, it can finance the healthcare for individuals who were at or close to the public assistance level.
Before conference vote: 68 Yeas--21 Nays (with 11 not voting) on July 9, 1965 Final bill: 70 Yeas--24 Nays (with 6 not voting) voted on July 28, 1965 The bill was signed by President Lyndon Johnson at a special ceremony in Independence, Missouri on July 30, 1965.
According to the Social Security website:
Note that there was a super-majority of Democrats in both Houses. You could say that support and opposition was bipartisan.
No, Republicans have been vocally opposed to the bill, and even though it passed and was upheld by the Supreme Court, they still want to repeal it. This is surprising, given that many of the ideas it contains were originally championed by Republicans, and the law itself is modeled after a law Mitt Romney created when he was governor of Massachusetts.
Radical Republicans supported the Wade-Davis Bill.
Summary of Party Affiliation on Medicare Vote SENATE YEA NAY NOT VOTING Democrats 57 7 4 Republicans 13 17 2 HOUSE YEA NAY NOT VOTING Democrats 237 48 8 Republicans 70 68 2 Source: http://www.ssa.gov/history/law.html
yes
Republicans
yes
No
Bill Pidto was born in 1965.
Bill Muller was born in 1965.
Bill Linderman died in 1965.
Bill Andriette was born in 1965.
Bill Woodfull died in 1965.