If there are women in the 75th Ranger Regiment (as far as I know, there aren't, but there could be some at the Regimental level), they'd be required to be jump qualified, but wouldn't go through RIP. The Ranger battalions, like any other infantry battalions, isn't composed exclusive of infantry - there are also cooks, motor transport operators, etc. assigned to those battalions.
None. The three Ranger Battalions are subordinate to the 75th Ranger Regiment, which is subordinate directly to SOCOM. They're not part of any line brigade or division.
The "2nd 75th Ranger" is the 2nd Battalion of the 75th Ranger Regiment. It is commonly known as 2/75. They are based at Joint Base Lewis-McChord outside of Seattle, Washington.
Only one - the 75th Ranger Regiment.
The 2nd Ranger Battalion is headquartered in Fort Lewis, Washington.
The US Army's 75th Ranger Regiment and US Army Special Forces are both part of the US Army Special Operations Command. Though their organizations are different, reflecting the different types of missions that they are expected to execute.
Not everyone in 75th Ranger Regiment is actually a Ranger. They have cooks, mechanics, and the same support personnel any other unit would have. So, you could get into the 75th Ranger Regiment that way. If you actually want to be a Ranger, there's a couple different ways to go. Personnel just entering the Army would have to go in under a RIP (Ranger Indoctrination Programme) contract, which would limit the MOS choices available to them. 11B (infantry) is the most common, but there'll also be medics, communications personnel, etc. After your Basic Training and Advanced Individual Training (or One Station Unit Training for infantry), you would first go to jump school, then to RIP. If you pass RIP, you can be assigned to a Ranger battalion. If not, you'll be sent to some line unit. If you're already a noncommissioned officer or commissioned officer, and want to go to a line company of a Ranger battalion in a leadership position, you will first need to complete Ranger school, which is a requirement for combat leaders in the 75th Ranger Regiment.
Well, do you mean simply go to Ranger school, or be in the 75th Ranger Regiment? To go into the 75th Ranger Regiment as lower enlisted, you'd have to enlist with a RIP contract. After you completed OSUT or Basic/AIT (depending on your MOS), you'd go to Jump School, then you'd attend RIP. If you pass RIP, you'd be assigned to one of the Ranger Battalions. Once you're promoted to the rank of Specialist, you can attend the Ranger School (whether you're assigned to the Ranger Regiment or not). If you complete Ranger School, you'll be tabbed and Ranger qualified. If you weren't in a Ranger Battalion prior to Ranger School, you'd then be eligible for reassignment to one.
Hunter Army Airfield (1st Ranger Battalion) Fort Lewis, WA (2nd Ranger Battalion) Fort Benning, GA (3rd Ranger Battalion, Ranger Training Bridgade HQ, 75th Ranger Regiment HQ)
A Anyone serving in the 75th Ranger Regiment is on active jump status. As for simply being Ranger qualified, being jump qualified isn't a requirement. However, for someone to be sent to Ranger School without being sent to jump school first is rare, but not entirely unheard of. totaly absurd: To be part of the 1st,2nd or any ranger Batt you must pass airborne training You must be jump qualified no if and or buts. The only persons who have gone thru ranger trianing without being jump qualified are trainees during WWII Ive served with the 1st ranger batt,2nd ranger batt,1/509 airborne and 5 special forces.
It appears that elements of the 3rd Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment were deployed in Operation Eagle Claw to rescue the 53 American Hostages held by Islamic students in Iran for 444 days from November 4, 1979 to January 20, 1981.
Some do, some don't. Only airborne personnel jump out of aircraft - not just infantry, but also support personnel, if they are on active jump status. To be on active jump status, your unit has to be on active jump status. Such units include the 82nd Airborne Division, 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team, Long Range Surveillance Detachments (LRS-D) assigned to line divisions, the 75th Ranger Regiment, and Special Forces.