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Sir Henry Parkes had the idea for federation.
Sir Henry Parkes started the idea of a federated Australia.
Correction:
Sir Henry Parkes did not start the idea of a federated Australia, as this idea had been lobbied since the 1850s.
Sir Henry Parkes is, however, sometimes referred to as the Father of Federation as he was an influential politician who pushed for Federation of Australia's states. Parkes arrived in Sydney in 1839. He was first elected to the New South Wales Parliament in 1854, and was Premier of New South Wales several times between 1872 and 1891.
Parkes is best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered at the small rural town of Tenterfield in October 1889. In this speech, he campaigned heavily for Federation of the six Australian colonies. Tenterfield was selected as the place to make his stand as it was part of New South Wales but a long distance away from Sydney. This meant that the town was disadvantaged by the steep tariffs imposed on the transportation of goods across the border to Queensland, where the closer trade centre of Brisbane was located. His promotion of Federation was based on the fact that it would enable free trade across the borders.
He fought for federation, to unite the six colonies into one nation. He did that by giving speeches, like the Tenterfield address (1889). Having lots of meetings with the premiers from the other colonies, and people say "he was the driving force for federation". That's why he's called the "Father of Federation", thought he died before even seeing his dream come true.
Sir Henry Parkes is sometimes referred to as the Father of Federation as he was an influential politician who pushed for Federation of Australia's states.
Although born in England in 1815, a failed business venture prompted him to seek passage with his wife to Australia, and he arrived in Sydney in 1839. He was first elected to the New South Wales Parliament in 1854, and was Premier of New South Wales several times between 1872 and 1891.
Parkes is remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered at the small rural town of Tenterfield in October 1889. In this speech, he campaigned heavily for Federation of the six Australian colonies. Tenterfield was selected as the place to make his stand as it was part of New South Wales but a long distance away from Sydney. This meant that the town was disadvantaged by the steep tariffs imposed on the transportation of goods across the border to Queensland, where the closer trade centre of Brisbane was located. His promotion of Federation was based on the fact that it would enable free trade across the borders.
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Was Sir Henry Parkes Australian?
No, Henry Parkes is English but he did die an Australian, after moving to Australia by ship.
What was Henry Parkes known as?
Sir Henry Parkes was known as the Father of Federation in Australia. This was because he was a vocal advocate of federation of the Australian colonies.
Was Sir Henry Parkes the first governor-general of Australia?
No. Australia's first Governor General was Sir Charles FitzRoy.
Who is considered the leader of Federation in Australia?
Sir Henry Parkes is regarded as the Father of Federation.
How did sir Henry Parkes help in transporting convicts to Australia?
Sir Henry Parkes had no influence in helping transport convicts to Australia. On the contrary, he was significant in stopping the transportation of convicts. For example, Parkes was one of the demonstrators who gathered at Sydney Cove in 1849 when the ship Hashemy arrived with more convicts.
When did sir Henry Parkes die?
Sir Henry Parkes died on 27 April 1896.
Who was sir Henry parkes brother and sister's name?
Henry Parkes had a sister called Maria Parkes
Was sir Henry Parkes for or against?
Sir Henry Parkes was very much in favour of federation, and is considered to be the Father of Australian Federation. Parkes is perhaps best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he advocated the Federation of the six Australian colonies.
Who began the idea of Australia becoming a federated country?
Sir Henry Parkes aka the 'Father of Federation'
Was Sir Henry Parkes for or against federation?
Sir Henry Parkes was very much in favour of federation, and is considered to be the Father of Australian Federation. Parkes is perhaps best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he advocated the Federation of the six Australian colonies.
Who were the founding fathers of Australia?
Sir Henry Parkes and Sir Edmund Barton are two examples of figures who are considered to be Founding Fathers of Australia. Another example is Arthur Phillip.
Who did Sir Henry Parkes marry and when?
Henry Parkes married Clarinda Varney on the 11th July 1836
