The miners needed a symbol to show their protest at not having a voice, not being recognised with equal rights. The man who led the Eureka Stockade, Peter Lalor, declared, "We swear by the Southern Cross to stand truly by each other and fight to defend our rights and liberties." The Southern Cross symbolises Australia, which is why it was incorporated into an independent flag (and later also used on the new Australian flag).
This was called the Eureka Flag.
There was no specific "miners' flag" during the Australian goldrush. However, the "Eureka Flag" was adopted as a symbol of the Eureka Stockade rebellion, in which the miners demanded more rights and better conditions. The Eureka Flag has a blue background with a stylised Southern Cross constellation over a white cross. Each of the stars of the Southern Cross has eight points. To see the Eureka flag, click on the related link below.
The Eureka flag hung above the Eureka Stockade, as a symbol of rebellion against the authorities and their unfair treatment of the miners.
The Eureka flag is blue and white.
Peter Lalor was a passionate speaker, who motivated the miners with rhetoric and convincing them to stand up for their rights. He was willing to stand with the miners against the soldiers, and remained in the heart of the battle, ultimately losing one of his arms as a result of wounds. He rallied the women to create a flag worthy to symbolise the miners' rights, now known as the Eureka flag. At the time, the Eureka rebellion was considered a failure because of the bloodshed and the deaths of over 20 miners. However, in the long run, Lalor's motivation brought a number of changes to the goldfields:Lalor became a representative of the miners in the government. His work there allowed miners to earn the right to voteThe monthly licence fee was abolished, and replaced with a much more affordable yearly Miners' Right.
the Eureka stokade started with all the miners getting angry in 1851. and carried on for three yers . on the 1 of December the miners fought but sadly lost the Eureka battle.
the Gold miners
The miners were
Traditionally, cartoons have the miners exclaiming "Eureka!"
The Eureka flag was first flown in Ballarat on Bakery hill
The Eureka Flag represents how the "downtrodden" in Australia could fight for their rights. It is the oldest flag in Australia, and symbolic in that it was designed by the people it represented, not some far-off government authority. The five stars on the Eureka flag represent the Southern Cross, which has always been symbolic for Australians, and the white cross joining the stars represents unity in defiance against unnecessary authority.
The Eureka Stockade was a battle between the gold miners on the Ballarat goldfields and the troopers (colonial police).