The soil is permafrost (permanently frozen layer of ground) in the arctic. During the brief summers it thaws out just enough for plants and microorganisms to grow.
its to cold for the plant to grow because they need water and sun.
No
Plants that live in an arctic tundra climate need to adjust to the climate. The plants also need to have a shallow root systems.
seals
grass and balsam
the arctic fox
the caribou mostly eats plants.
Plants have the most difficulty surviving in the polar tundra biome, characterized by extreme cold temperatures, short growing seasons, and frozen soil. The harsh conditions make it challenging for plants to establish roots, grow, and reproduce.
the difference is owls can fly and penguins cant penguins live in the Arctic and owls don'tActually that is incorrect, Snowy Owls live in arctic regions.
oak trees
desert scrub is one of them and that is all i know because i live their
The concept of this question is backwards. The question implies that somehow the arctic ecosystem has designed itself to meet the needs of the plants and animals that live there. The arctic (or any other ecosystem) does not and cannot do this. The question is (or should be) "How have the plants and animals that live in the arctic adapted to survive in under those conditions?"
Penguins Seals and Fish. Some thing polar bears live there but they do not live in Antarctica, they live in the arctic.