The executive branch is federal and any state agencies are state only and are not connected to the federal government.
Only federal courts are established by congress.
State goes to state budget & Federal goes to ferderal budget.
government
Federal a national budget with funds to support the military, and federal programs. The state budget is only for that state.
A: Only federal courts handle cases between citizens of different states
Congress is part of the Federal government. State representatives are part of a state government.
weapons
One sends their convicted defendants to a state-run prison system, the other to the federal prison system.
By
State senators are elected by the residents of the state to represent them in the State Senate. Federal Senators are elected by the residents of a state to represent them in the Federal Senate. State senators make laws for the state, while Federal Senators make laws for the entire nation.
State prisons are where inmates go after being sentenced in state court for crimes prosecuted by the state. Federal prisons are where inmates go after being sentenced in federal court for crimes prosecuted by the federal government.