John Batman was born in Parramatta, Sydney in 1801. He was the only native-born Australian to found a capital city.
Melbourne
* "Who founded the capital city of Victoria, Australia?" * "Who made a treaty with the Aborigines of the Port Phillip Bay area, entitling him to almost 250,000 hactares of land?" * "Who was the only native-born Australian to found a capital city?" * "Who was the only 19th century white to acknowledge that Aborigines owned land?"
John Batman was an Australian farmer and businessman, and the founder of Melbourne, now the capital of Victoria, Australia. In 1835, Batman signed a treaty with Aborigines entitling him to 250,000 hectares of land in Port Phillip Bay (where Melbourne is now situated). In August that year, Governor Bourke declared Batman's treaties invalid, and issued a proclamation warning off him and his syndicate as trespassers on crown land. Despite the attempts at government intervention, the foundling settlement of Melbourne remained, and flourished. Batman's place in Australian history is unique for several reasons. He was the only 19th century white to acknowledge that Aborigines owned land. He set out to undertake an annual rental for what was then a reasonable amount of food and goods, rather than buy it from them for a pittance. Further, he is the only native-born Australian to have founded a state capital city.
The city most commonly associated with John Batman is Melbourne, capital of Victoria, Australia.
John Batman was the Australian grazier, businessman and explorer who was also the founder of Melbourne which became the colony of Victoria.
Melbourne is the capital city of Victoria, Australia, founded by John Batman in 1835. The city came about as a result of the need for more land. Native born Australian John Batman wanted to open up new pastureland and applied for land in the Westernport Bay area (now Victoria), but was not granted any. In May 1835, he led a syndicate calling themselves the 'Port Phillip Association' to explore Port Phillip Bay, looking for possible sites to begin a new settlement. On 6 June 1835, Batman signed a 'treaty' with the Aborigines, giving him free access to almost 250,000 hectares of land. Governor Bourke said Batman's treaties were invalid, and warned him against trespassing on crown land. Despite this, the settlement remained. The new township was surveyed and named as Melbourne on 3 March 1837, in honour of the British Prime Minister, Lord Melbourne.
10 Nov 2008 ... Jon Stanhope, Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory
Melbourne is the capital city of Victoria, Australia. In 1835, it was almost named Batmania after one of its founders, John Batman.
John Batman is regarded as the founder of Victoria, and he was the first settler in the Melbourne area. John Batman was born in Parramatta, Sydney, in 1801. As a native born Australian, Batman was interested in opening up new pastureland in order to develop the growth of the colonies. He applied for land in the Westernport Bay area of southern Australia, now Victoria, but was not granted any. In May 1835, he led a syndicate calling themselves the 'Port Phillip Association' to explore Port Phillip Bay, looking for suitable sites for a settlement. On 6 June 1835, he signed a 'treaty' with the Aborigines, giving him free access to almost 250,000 hectares of land. In August that year, Governor Bourke declared Batman's treaties invalid, and issued a proclamation warning off him and his syndicate as trespassers on crown land. Despite the attempts at government intervention, the foundling settlement of Melbourne remained, and flourished. Batman's place in Australian history is unique for several reasons. He was the only 19th century white to acknowledge that Aborigines owned land. He set out to undertake an annual rental for what was then a reasonable amount of food and goods, rather than buy it from them for a pittance. Further, he is the only native-born Australian to have founded a state capital city.
Melbourne is the capital city of Victoria, Australia. In 1835, it was almost named Batmania after one of its founders, John Batman.
John Bowen was an English colonial settler. He did not settle the Australian capital of Canberra, but rather what is now Hobart, in Tasmania.