It depended on artificial canals and irrigation.
Aral
climate
irrigation
Yea
The farming method in question is IRRIGATION.
The Sumerians are considered to be the first civilization of the Middle East, emerging in Mesopotamia around 4500 BCE. They developed writing, the wheel, and a complex system of irrigation, making significant contributions to the development of human civilization.
The system of writing used in the Ancient Middle East was cuneiform. It was mainly used in Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit.
That isn't a question.
France and Great Britain took control of much of the Middle East.
`Chain pump system of irrigation is a traditional method of irrigation.
fertile soil and irrigation systems.