Cape boa vista
lake titicaca
Brazil is the South American country that extends the farthest east. Its easternmost point is Ponta do Seixas in the state of ParaΓba.
Bahia, also the largest state in the northeast region
In Northeast of Brazil in Pernambuco State
There's no city there. That point is in east-central Brazil, about 200 miles northeast of Brasília.
That point is about 42 miles northeast of the center of São Paulo, Brazil.
At its widest east-west point, Brazil is 2,684 miles[4,319.4 kilometers]. Ponta do Seixas, a cape on the Atlantic coast of the state of Paraiba in northeast Brazil, is the easternmost point of mainland Brazil and of South America. Cabo Branco [White Cape] Lighthouse marks this point. The westernmost point of Brazil is the source of the Moa River [Nascente do Rio Moa] in Serra do Divisor National Park in the state of Acre.
The South Pole is the farthest point south.
That point is in southeast Brazil, about 330 miles east-northeast of Brasília.
The farthest point in an orbit from the parent object is called apoapsis.
The South Pole is the farthest point from the North Pole.