Athens is the capital city.
Dublin.
The capital city is Rome.
The anagram is Bucharest, capital of Romania.
Belgrade.
Athens
Kyoto is the former capital, Tokyo is the current capital.
The anagram is Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia.
Thanes (fantasy fiction) Athens
Mali - Lima
LUNAR BOAT is the anagram for the capital of Mongolia if spelled Ulan Bator (alternate spellings are Ulaan Baatar, Ulan Batar, and Ulaanbaatar).
Those letters spell Le Harve (France).