There are two dozen major deserts in the world and each has its specific climate data. You need to specify a location.
The question is not well formed because many landforms affect climate. They include: mountains, lakes, forests, deserts, valleys, rocks, volcanoes, and marshes.
The deserts of Egypt are classified as hot deserts.
All deserts have a dry climate.
Every desert has its own climate statistics so you need to specify a particular desert. There are hot deserts, cold deserts and cool deserts.
Deserts are located in temperate, tropical, and even polar regions. They are not confined to a particular climate zone.
Most deserts have a continental climate.
There are no deserts, including coastal deserts, in Japan.
Deserts are located in areas that have pretty consistent weather. There are hot deserts and cold deserts because the temperature and climate are constant and almost unchanging.
All the deserts of South America are either cold winter deserts or cool coastal deserts. They are not considered hot deserts.
Tasmania has no deserts but does have volcanoes which are either dormant or extinct.
There are deserts and steppes.