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What did the Aborigines call the Murray Darling River?
There is no such river as the Murray Darling River. The two rivers are separate rivers, with their sources thousands of kilometres apart. The Darling River is a tributary of the Murray, and the Murray empties into the Southern Ocean. Together, the two rivers make up the Murray-Darling River System, which is a completely different feature, geographically, from just a river. Major Thomas Mitchell recorded the aboriginal name for the Murray River as "Millewa". It is known today that they also called it Tongala. The aboriginal name for the Darling River was "Barka".
What did major thomas mitchell and Charles sturt find?
Major Thomas Mitchell explored and mapped large parts of southeastern Australia, discovering several rivers including the Darling River and the Murray River. Charles Sturt explored the inland regions of Australia, successfully navigating the Murray and Darling Rivers, and discovering the Sturt Desert Pea plant.
Where did Thomas Mitchell journey to explore the Murray and Darling rivers?
Thomas Mitchell made a number of expeditions to explore the Darling River and Murray River, but he never actually completed any of the expeditions he was assigned to complete. Sir Thomas Mitchell's first expedition was in November 1831, to investigate rumours of a north-flowing river situated in northern New South Wales: a river that did not exist, but stories of which were spread by an escaped convict. This is when he identified the Upper Darling. Mitchell's second journey, beginning April 1835, set out from Boree Station to follow and map the course of the Darling River which Sturt had discovered some years earlier. Mitchell was determined to prove Sturt wrong in the latter's belief that the river flowed southward into the Murray, as Mitchell believed it must flow northwest. After travelling for several months and following the Darling for almost 500km, Mitchell was forced to admit that Sturt was indeed correct. He did not complete his journey. On his third journey, in 1836, Mitchell travelled South of the Murray River, but chatted no part of the river. This is when he discovered the rich farming country of western Victoria, which he named "Australia Felix", or "Happy Australia". Prior to reaching this district, Mitchell found significant grazing land south of the Murray River. South of the Murray he discovered the Avoca and Glenelg Rivers.
When did Thomas Mitchell explore the Murray-Darling river areas?
There is no such river as the Murray-Darling River, as they are two separate rivers. Mitchell explored each river separately.Thomas Mitchell undertook several expeditions to try to prove that Sturt's theory that the Darling River flowed into the Murray River was wrong. The Murray and Darling are two quite separate and distinct rivers. He never did succeed, of course, but these journeys were carried out over a couple of years.Mitchell set out on 7 April 1835 from Boree Station, with the purpose of charting the course of the Darling River. He followed it for some 500km before deciding Sturt must be correct.The instructions for his 1836 expedition were to follow the Lachlan and Murrumbudgee Rivers to the Murray, then on to the junction with the Darling River. He was then to follow the Darling upstream to Menindee to confirm conclusively that it was the same river he had initially followed south from northern New South Wales in his previous journey. However, discouraged by the desolate country around the southern end of the Darling, Mitchell decided to return to the Murray to explore its more fertile surrounds. This led to the discovery of the rich farming country of western Victoria, which he named "Australia Felix", or "Happy Australia".
Where did Major Thomas Mitchell die?
Major Thomas Mitchell died at his home at Darling Point, Sydney, New South Wales on 5 October 1955.
Did Thomas Mitchell explore on a boat?
Thomas Mitchell's explorations were primarily overland, but he did take a couple of collapsible boats when he explored along the Darling. He found that the varying water levels and the snags in the Darling made the boats quite useless.
When did thomas mitchell die?
Thomas Mitchell(explorer) died on the 5th of October, 1855. He died at his home, Darling Point, New South Wales. He was 63 when he died.
How was the findings of Charles Sturt received by the explorers?
Some explorers were excited by the oportunities opened up by Charles Sturt's exploration. A significant exception to this was Major Thomas Mitchell. Mitchell never accepted Sturt's conclusion that the Darling River flowed into the Murray, and several of Mitchell's own expeditions were attempts to discredit Sturt's discoveries.
How old is Thomas Livingstone Mitchell?
Thomas Mitchell was 63 years old when he died on 5 October 1855. He died in Carthona, Darling Point, Sydney, Australia due to Bronchitis.
What did Major Thomas Mitchell discover?
Major Thomas Mitchell's first expedition was in 1831, to investigate rumours of a north-flowing river situated in northern New South Wales: a river that did not exist, but stories of which were spread by an escaped convict. On this expedition, he discovered the lower courses of the Namoi and Dumaresq Rivers and identified the Upper Darling. Mitchell's second journey, in 1835, departed from Boree Station, to follow and map the course of the Darling River which Sturt had discovered some years earlier. Mitchell was determined to prove Sturt wrong in the latter's belief that the river flowed southward into the Murray, as Mitchell believed it must flow northwest. After travelling for several months and following the Darling for almost 500km, Mitchell was forced to agree with Sturt's discoveries. After Mitchell returned downstream from following the Darling River to see if it did indeed flow into the Murray, he discovered the Loddon River early in July 1836 during exploration south of the Murray. He originally referred to the Loddon by its Aboriginal name, "Yarrayne". This led to his third and most successful journey, when Mitchell discovered the rich farming country of western Victoria, which he named "Australia Felix", or "Happy Australia". Prior to reaching this district, Mitchell found significant grazing land south of the Murray River. South of the Murray he discovered the Avoca and Glenelg Rivers. He then went on to discover the Campaspe and Wimmera Rivers and reached the coast near Cape Northumberland. He also discovered and named the Grampians mountain range in western Victoria. Mitchell's fourth and final expedition was in 1845-1846. He left Orange in central New South Wales in search of a great river that he believed must flow from southern Queensland to the Gulf of Carpentaria. He did not find the river he hoped existed, but he did discover and name the Maranoa, Balonne, Warrego, Culgoa, Barcoo and Belyando rivers, which mostly flowed south-west into the Darling.
What Did Thomas Mitchell achieve?
Thomas Mitchell confirmed that the Darling River flowed into the Murray River, already discovered by Charles Sturt in 1829-30, and set out to explore upstream along the Darling. Drought forced him to return to the Murray.After Mitchell returned downstream, he discovered the Loddon River on 1 July 1836 during exploration south of the Murray. He originally referred to the Loddon by its Aboriginal name, "Yarrayne". On this expedition, Mitchell continued south where he discovered the rich farming country of western Victoria, naming it "Australia Felix", or "Happy Australia". Before he reached this district, Mitchell also found important grazing land south of the Murray. He also discovered and named the Grampians mountain range in western Victoria.Mitchell also discovered the Maranoa River in what is now Queensland on 24 April 1846. The river was named after an Aboriginal word meaning 'human hand'. It was on this journey that Mitchell also discovered and named the Balonne, Culgoa, Barcoo and Belyando rivers, which mostly flowed south-west into the Darling. Although this area was not as rich as the land he had found in Victoria on an earlier expedition, it would prove to be excellent grazing country in the future.
When was Thomas Darling born?
Thomas Darling was born in 1720.
