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A way of showing the sphere on the earth on the flat surface of a map.
mercator
mercator
mercator
mercator
it is a robinson projection
mercator
Yes they do
Its called a projection map
Cartographers use a projection method to show the round Earth on a flat surface. Different types of map projections, such as Mercator or Robinson, are used to represent the Earth's curved surface in two dimensions while minimizing distortion of shape, area, distance, or direction.
A small flat copy of the Earth is called a map. It is a representation of the Earth's surface, showing geographical features and locations in a scaled-down form.