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No, it is not. A destination IP address may be any address, usually on a completely different network. The default gateway address is used to determine where to send packets that need to be routed outside of the current local area network.

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Q: Is the default gateway address a portion of the destination IP address?
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Which portion if the destination IP address is used as a packet is routed through the Internet?

Which portion of the destination IP address is used as a packet is routed through the Internet?


Which portion of the packet does a router use to forward the packet to the destination?

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The network number in an IP address is that portion of the IP address that matches the subnet mask. For instance, if the IP address is 10.11.12.13 and the subnet mask is 255.255.0.0, then the network number is 10.11.0.0. If the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, then the network number is 10.11.12.0. The network layer (layer 2 in the OSI model) in the TCP/IP protocol stack uses the network number to determine if the destination address is directly reachable, or if the frame needs to be routed through the default gateway.


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