Not all company's can issue shares to the public. SEBI has provided a list of requirements that need to be met by a company if they wish to go public. A company that wishes to go public needs to meet all of the below mentioned criteria…
Entry Norms I or EN I:
1. Net Tangible assets of atleast Rs. 3 crores for 3 full years
2. Distributable profits in atleast 3 years
3. Net worth of atleast 1 crore in 3 years
4. If there was a change in name, atleast 50% of the revenue in the preceeding year should be from the new activity
5. The issue size should not exceed 5 times the pre-issue networth of the company
To provide sufficient flexibility and also to ensure that genuine companies do not suffer on account of rigidity of the above mentioned rules, SEBI has provided 2 alternate routes to company's that do not satisfy the criteria for accessing the primary market. They are as follows:
Entry Norms II or EN II:
1. Issue shall be only through the book building route with atleast 50% allotted mandatorily to Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs)
2. The minimum post issue face value capital shall be Rs. 10 crores or there shall be a compulsory market-making for atleast 2 years
Or
Entry Norms III or EN III:
1. The "Project" is appraised and participated to the extent of 15% by FI's/Scheduled Commercial Banks of which atleast 10% comes from the appraiser(s).
2. The minimum post issue face value capital shall be Rs. 10 crores or there shall be a compulsory market-making for atleast 2 years
3. In addition to the above mentioned 2 points, the company shall also satisfy the criteria of having atleast 1000 prospective allotees in future.
A company can do an IPO only once. If it wants to issue more shares it can do a Further Public Offering or FPO or do a rights issue etc. But an IPO can be done only once.
No. A company can issue an IPO only once. They can issue new shares through bonus shares or through rights issues.
for earned profit
www.renaissancecapital.com lists IPO's, both US and Global. I'm still looking for an IPO list by date. :(
the person who is soley perform in ipo
issue manager is an institution who is solely responsible to manage initial public offering.
issue manager is an institution who is solely responsible to manage initial public offering.
No, private companies cannot issue a prospectus as it is a formal legal document that is required to be filed with regulatory bodies when a company makes an initial public offering (IPO) to the general public. Private companies typically operate without issuing public offerings and therefore do not need to produce a prospectus.
The company would issue advertisements in TV, Radio, Newspapers, websites etc. If you track any of the top financial magazine/paper you would definitely come to know of the IPO.Answer:Companies usually make an announcement through ads in newspapers or television when they issue an IPO or an Initial Public Offering. Before a company can issue an IPO, it has to apply for it at SEBI and fulfill certain conditions. It also has to disclose a lot of financial and other information before it is given the permission for a new IPO issue. IPO market has its own way of functioning and though an attractive investment option, you should dabble in it only if you understand it thoroughly.
Yes. Investment Banks facilitate the issue of new securities through the IPO Process. IPO stands for Initial Public Offering which is the first time shares are offered to the public by a large company.
ipo initial public offer
Companies who are in the market from long period of time can issue shares at discount.