Kyoto Protocol

The country that ratified the Kyoto Protocol to reduce global warming and brought the treaty into effect was Russia. Their ratification in 2004 was crucial as it surpassed the required percentage of global emissions needed for the treaty to enter into force.

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No, the Bahamas did not sign the Kyoto Protocol.

Signing and ratifying the Kyoto Protocol means that a country has committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions to collectively combat climate change. It demonstrates the country's willingness to be held accountable for its emission targets and to participate in international efforts to address environmental issues. Failure to meet these obligations could result in penalties or diplomatic consequences.

China is classified as a developing country under the Kyoto Protocol, which means they are allowed to increase their CO2 emissions to support their economic growth. This concept is known as "common but differentiated responsibilities" among countries. Developed nations have historically emitted more CO2 per capita, so developing nations are given some flexibility to catch up without the same restrictions.

Canada signed and ratified the Kyoto Protocol, committing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 6% below 1990 levels. However, Canada ultimately withdrew from the agreement in 2011 after failing to meet its emission reduction targets. This decision was largely due to the government's shift in priorities and concerns about economic impacts.

South Africa is a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol, which sets binding emission reduction targets for developed countries. South Africa has committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions below business-as-usual levels, but as a developing country, it does not have binding targets like developed countries. South Africa has also been involved in negotiations to shape future international climate agreements post-Kyoto.

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The Kyoto Protocol primarily affects countries that are Parties to the agreement, as they are required to set targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The protocol aims to address global climate change by promoting international cooperation and action on emissions reductions.

Russia's ratification on November 18, 2004 meant that the "55 percent of 1990 carbon dioxide emissions of the Parties included in Annex I" clause was satisfied and the treaty brought into force, effective February 16, 2005.

Malaysia signed the Kyoto Protocol on 12th December 1997 during the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) held in Kyoto, Japan. The Kyoto Protocol aimed to set binding targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions to combat global climate change.

The Copenhagen Accord is a political agreement reached in 2009 that aims to limit global temperature rise to 2 degrees Celsius, with voluntary emission reduction targets from countries. The Kyoto Protocol, on the other hand, was a legally binding treaty adopted in 1997 that required developed countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by a certain percentage below 1990 levels. The Kyoto Protocol had specific emissions reduction targets and timetables, while the Copenhagen Accord relies on voluntary commitments from countries.

11 December 1997

Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that was established to set the binding obligations on the industrialized countries so as to reduce the emissions of the greenhouse gases.

The Maldives, as a low-lying island nation highly vulnerable to climate change and rising sea levels, played an active role in pushing for ambitious emissions reductions and action on climate change in the negotiations leading to the Kyoto Protocol. The Maldives highlighted its vulnerability to climate impacts to garner support for stronger climate action among other countries.

The Kyoto Protocol made progress in raising global awareness about the need to address climate change. However, it did not achieve its ultimate goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to a level that would significantly mitigate the impacts of climate change. Its effectiveness was limited by the lack of participation from major emitters like the United States and China.

True. Canada ratified the Kyoto Protocol in 2002, committing to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions to 6% below 1990 levels by 2012. However, Canada later withdrew from the agreement in 2012.

You can cite it as an article from the UNFCCC website.

"Kyoto Protocol." United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Web. 26 Nov. 2009. .

To get 55 different countries to sign and ratify the protocol and hopefully reduce the world's greenhouse gases by 5.2% by 2012

Economists may argue that the costs of complying with the Kyoto Protocol, such as implementing emissions reduction measures, can have negative impacts on economic growth and competitiveness. Ecologists, on the other hand, would emphasize the urgent need for collective action to mitigate climate change and protect the environment, stressing the long-term benefits of reducing greenhouse gas emissions for the planet's health and sustainability. The disagreement often stems from differing prioritization of short-term economic concerns versus long-term environmental consequences.

The US did not ratify the Kyoto Protocol primarily due to concerns about its potential negative impact on the economy, as well as disagreements over the distribution of emission reduction targets among developed and developing countries. Additionally, there was political opposition in the US Senate, which played a key role in preventing ratification.

The Kyoto Protocol failed to effectively address climate change for a few reasons. One key factor was the lack of participation from major emitters like the United States and China, which limited its global impact. Additionally, the protocol's voluntary targets and lack of enforcement mechanisms led to insufficient reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.

The Kyoto Protocol was signed by President Bill Clinton of the United States in 1998, not 1989, as a commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions worldwide.

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The Kyoto Protocol involves most countries in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), including major economies like the United States, Japan, and members of the European Union. Overall, 192 countries are party to the protocol, with the notable exception of the United States, which withdrew from the agreement in 2001.