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In 1066 William Duke of Normandy defeated Anglo-Saxon King Harold 11, at The Battle of Hastings and became King of England.

For King William to pay for the mercenary army he hired to defend his kingdom; he needed a record of all financial and military resources available to him.

He commissioned a survey of all the land and people in it, including even the farm animals. He wanted to know who owned what, how much it was worth and how much was owed to the King in tax, rents and military service.

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17y ago
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8mo ago

William's survey became known as the Domesday Survey because it was seen as final and complete, similar to the Last Judgment in Christianity, which was also known as the "Doomsday." The survey was commissioned by William the Conqueror to assess and record the land and assets of England for taxation and administrative purposes.

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11y ago

The Domesday Book was a record of how much land was available for farming, who owned or worked that land and who owned it before the Norman Conquest. This was used for tax purposes; as more land was worked, the more the landowner earned and the more tax he paid to the king. This was because, in most cases, the land was given by the king to the landowner.

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14y ago

The Domesday book was important because it made all of England pay taxes at the time.

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13y ago

Because the ruler wanted to keep track of all his people.

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12y ago

to make tax laws

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Q: Why did William's survey become known as the domesday survey?
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Related questions

Who was the early English King who established the Domesday book and jury system?

The Domesday Book was a major survey of people and property in England, carried out in 1086. It was ordered by King William I, also known as William the conqueror, and its main purpose was raising taxes.


What was the Doomsday Book?

The Doomsday Book (Alternately known as Domesday, or Book of Winchester) is the record of the 1086 CE great survey of England . It was done for William I of England, AKA 'William the Conqueror'. Domesday comes from the Old English word "dom" an accounting or reckoning. So Domesday or Doomsday was a Day of Reckoning. What were they checking for? The survey was an attempt to find out what or how much each landholder had in land and livestock, and evaluate its worth. The Reckoning was how much money each household would owe in taxes. The Dutch have this same use of reckoning in their word for a restaurant bill "Rekenen" a summing up. About the book itself, it was written in Latin spiced up with Old English words for which no Latin equivalent. Copies still exist and it is on-line.


How did the domesday book help William?

The Domesday Book is the record of a great survey commissioned by King William I in 1089, detailing ownership of land and farms in most of England for the purpose of levying taxes. It was written in Latin and one of its provisions was that once recorded, there would be no appeal. Thus it came to be known by the English speaking populace as The Domesday Book, on comparison with the Christian notion of the Day of Last Judgement against which there would also be no appeal.


Which king is responsible for the domesday book?

William I, known as William the Conquerer.


How many pages are there in the Domesday book?

Domesday Book is really two independent works. One, known as Little Domesday, covers Norfolk, Suffolk and Essex. The other, Great Domesday, covers much of the remainder of England and parts of Wales, except for lands in the north that would later become Westmorland, Cumberland, Northumberland and County Durham. There are also no surveys of London, Winchester and some other towns. The omission of these two major cities is probably due to their size and complexity. Most of Cumberland and Westmorland are missing because they were not conquered until some time after the survey, and County Durham is lacking as the Bishop of Durham (William de St-Calais) had the exclusive right to tax Durham; parts of the north east of England were covered by the 1183 Boldon Book, which listed those areas liable to tax by the Bishop of Durham. The omission of the other counties has not been fully explained.


What was the doomsday?

The Doomsday Book (Alternately known as Domesday, or Book of Winchester) is the record of the 1086 CE great survey of England . It was done for William I of England, AKA 'William the Conqueror'. Domesday comes from the Old English word "dom" an accounting or reckoning. So Domesday or Doomsday was a Day of Reckoning. What were they checking for? The survey was an attempt to find out what or how much each landholder had in land and livestock, and evaluate its worth. The Reckoning was how much money each household would owe in taxes. The Dutch have this same use of reckoning in their word for a restaurant bill "Rekenen" a summing up. About the book itself, it was written in Latin spiced up with Old English words for which no Latin equivalent. Copies still exist and it is on-line.


Does The Domesday Book list surnames?

There are some surnames listed in the Domesday Book such as Robertus Willelmi. Surnames became necessary when governments began demanding personal taxes from its citizens. In England this was known as Poll Tax.


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When was the Domesday Book written?

The Domesday Book (pronounced "Doomsday") was commissioned by William the Conqueror in December 1085.The first finished copy was completed in August 1086 and contained details of some 13,400 towns, villages and households in England. The purpose of Domesday was to create a record of land ownership and value so William could set his taxes in order to prepare for war with the Danes. The original book has survived and is kept at the Public Records Office at Kew, in London. The Doomsday Book (Alternately known as Domesday, or Book of Winchester) is the record of the 1086 CE great survey of England . It was done for William I of England, AKA 'William the Conqueror'. Domesday comes from the Old English word "dom" an accounting or reckoning. So Domesday or Doomsday was a Day of Reckoning. What were they checking for? The survey was an attempt to find out what or how much each landholder had in land and livestock, and evaluate its worth. The Reckoning was how much money each household would owe in taxes. The Dutch have this same use of reckoning in their word for a restaurant bill "Rekenen" a summing up. About the book itself, it was written in Latin spiced up with Old English words for which there was no Latin equivalent. Copies still exist and it is on-line.


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