Original Answer: 1800's
New Answer:
The 19th Century was not a year.
The 1st Century consisting of the years 1 - 100, ended at the end of the ONE hundredth year; so also, the 19th Century ended at the end of the NINETEEN hundredth year. In other words, the 19th Century consisted of the
years 1801 - 1900 (inclusive).
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The 19th century was the 1800's, so it was from 210 to 110 years ago.
Ususally taken as 1800 to 1899, but mathematical purists would say 1801 to 1900.
Sociology emerged first as a discipline in the 19th century, focusing on the study of society and social behavior. Psychology developed shortly after, also in the 19th century, with a focus on the study of the mind and behavior of individuals.
During the 19th century, the Philippines was under Spanish colonial rule. The political system was characterized by a centralized and authoritarian governance structure, with power concentrated in the hands of Spanish officials and the friars. There was limited political participation for the local population, and dissent was often met with repression.
Sociology emerged as a separate discipline in the mid-19th century, with the work of early sociologists like Auguste Comte and Emile Durkheim. So, sociologists have been around for a little over 150 years.