Why is water pollution a continuing problem in many countries?

Answer 1

Water pollution remains a persistent issue in many countries due to a combination of industrial discharge, agricultural runoff, and inadequate waste management systems. Rapid urbanization and population growth further strain existing infrastructure, leading to untreated sewage entering water bodies. Additionally, weak regulatory frameworks and enforcement contribute to ongoing contamination. The consequences include harm to ecosystems, human health risks, and challenges to securing clean drinking water.