0
The word "diluent" has two common meanings in industry - one is as an additive mixed with a product to "dilute" it, or make it less concentrated, as in the chalk and other inert ingredients such as clay added to pharmaceuticals and cosmetics to reduce the concentration of the active ingredients, either to produce better distribution over the application area, or to reduce the medical risks associated with manufacturing variations or to reduce the risk of overdose by making pills too large to conveniently take a large number at one time. In industry, a "diluent" is anything added to a material to dilute it or to improve its handling characteristics. This can range from water or air added to a discharge stream to reduce the concentration of deleterious components (though this form of dilution is generally illegal under hazardous waste discharge laws), to exotic polymer fluidizer chemicals designed to reduce pumping friction. Water or air is commonly added to materials for ease of transport - particularly in pipeline operations. Water or air is used to "fluidize" particulate product streams such as sand, mine tailings, and powdered or granular products so they can be pumped long distances without settling out and clogging piping. Chemicals or "lighter" (lower viscosity, or more fluid) components such as naptha and benzene are commonly added to chemicals and "heavy" petroleum products like asphalt, refinery "bottoms", and tar sands oil to reduce their viscosity and make them economically pumpable. Here is a link describing choices of diluents in the petroleum industry. http://www.heavyoilinfo.com/IPB/index.php?showtopic=127
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Why do you inject aspirated air from the syringe into the vital of diluent when you are reconstituting a drug for injection?
creates positive pressure that lets you draw the diluent easily. If you do not add air, a vacuum forms, making it difficult to draw the diluent.
What substance is NOT normally used as a diluent of heroin?
Plutonium.
What is the diluent of potassium chloride?
The diluent used for potassium chloride can vary depending on the formulation. Common diluents include water, saline solution, or other compatible intravenous fluids. The choice of diluent is usually based on factors like stability, compatibility, and intended route of administration.
What constituent of air acts as a diluent?
Nitrogen is the primary constituent of air that acts as a diluent. It helps to reduce the concentration of oxygen in the air we breathe, making it safer for respiration.
Why it is important to add only one third of the diluent at first saving the remaining two-thirds until after the medication bottle has been vigorously shaken?
There are a few reasons why it is important to add only one third of the diluent to the medication bottle at first and save the remaining two-thirds until after the medication has been vigorously shaken. First, adding only a small amount of diluent at first allows you to better control the final volume of the solution. This is important because the final volume of the solution will determine the concentration of the medication, and it is important to ensure that the solution has the correct concentration. Second, adding only a small amount of diluent at first allows you to more easily mix the medication and diluent together. This is because adding all of the diluent at once can make it difficult to mix the two substances together thoroughly. By adding only a small amount of diluent at first and then shaking the bottle vigorously, you can ensure that the medication and diluent are well mixed. Finally, adding only a small amount of diluent at first can help to prevent the solution from foaming or frothing. This is because when a medication is mixed with a diluent, it can cause the solution to foam or froth, which can make it difficult to accurately measure the final volume of the solution. By adding only a small amount of diluent at first, you can help to prevent the solution from foaming or frothing, which can make it easier to accurately measure the final volume of the solution.
What diluent is used for manual platelet count?
formal citrate
How do you suppress blank peaks in liquid chromatography?
Use mobilephase as diluent
When administrating Rocephrine of 1 gm what is the diluent of Lidocane to be?
2 ml
What is the diluent use with malt whiskey?
You use water to dilute whiskey.
What is the liquid portion of a vaccine called?
The liquid portion of a vaccine is called the diluent or excipient, which serves as a medium for the active ingredients in the vaccine. It helps stabilize and maintain the vaccine's potency and efficacy.
How do you make diluent for cell counter analyser?
To make diluent for a cell counter analyzer, you typically mix a specific ratio of diluent solution (usually provided by the manufacturer) with distilled water. Follow the manufacturer's instructions to ensure the diluent is properly prepared for accurate cell counting. It is important to maintain the correct dilution ratio to obtain precise and reliable results from the cell counter analyzer.
How do you dilute urine samples?
To dilute a urine sample, you can mix it with distilled water or a diluent solution in a clean container. The amount of diluent added will depend on the desired dilution ratio. Make sure to mix the sample thoroughly before testing.
