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Floc in refrigeration oil is wax that has separated out from oil containing parathene.
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No, floc is not dangerous if consumed in small amounts. It is commonly used in water purification processes and is generally considered safe. However, ingesting large amounts of floc could potentially cause stomach discomfort.
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(Note : "floc" is the flakes that come out of colloidal suspension of pool chemicals.) You need to vacuum the floc from the bottom. However if you can't set your pool to waste, you can disconnect the pump hose from the pool and run it normally.
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Floc point, also known as Freon floc point, is used to measure the performance and consistency of refrigeration oils. In order for the refrigeration system to function properly, the oil used should be compatible. Wax can separate when an oil solution is cooled with Freon. Once the wax is separated it is called flocculation and that is the reason it is called floc point.
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The organism such as protozoan and rotifers.
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A floc agent is a chemical used for floccing a pool. Flocculation is the process of clumping up the solids in the pool water and any chemical in solution. The 'floc' will eventually sink to the bottom so that it can be vaccumed to waste. Commonly used in new pool start up procedures after pool is initially filled with water
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Floc particles are formed during the process of flocculation, where suspended solids in water come together to create larger, heavier particles. These particles can then settle out of the water more easily, aiding in the clarification and purification of the water.
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I've actually answered my own question. For anyone who is curious, we used pool floc to treat the problem. Our pool is in an area with a lot of trees, and our problem wasn't algae at all (contrary to what numerous pool "professionals" told us). The greenness of our pool was caused by tree debris that was so fine it went right through the filter. We added floc, which causes all the debris to clump together and sink. Then we vacuumed to waste and our pool was perfect. The whole floc/vacuum process took 24 hours.
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clumps of bacteria come together and impurities come together to form a cluster called as floc and the chemicals that are used for this purpose are called floceulants.
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Yes, activated sludge forms a lacy network of floc mass that can entrap various materials, including not only food sources but also non-biodegradable substances and inert particles present in the wastewater. This entrapment allows for the removal and treatment of these materials during the sludge treatment process.
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Floculation is the combining of very small pieces into bigger pieces. It's a chemistry term for colloids in solution. The colloids come out of suspension in the form of floc or flakes.
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Coagulant aids are chemicals which are added to water during coagulation to:
1) Improve coagulation;
2) Build a stronger, more settleable floc;
3) Overcome slow floc formation in cold water;
4) Reduce the amount of coagulant required;
5) Reduce the amount of sludge produced.
The key reason coagulant aids are used is to reduce the amount of alum used, which, in turn, decreases the amount of alum sludge produced. Alum sludge is difficult to dewater and to dispose of.
TYPES OF COAGULANT AIDS
Activated Silica
1) Increase the coagulation rate;
2) Reduce the amount of coagulant needed;
3) Widen the pH range for effective coagulation;
4) Chief advantage-strengthens floc
5) Usually added after coagulant, never directly with alum.
Weighting Agents
1) Provide additional particles that can enhance floc formation.
2) Used to treat water that is high in color;
3) Used to treat water that is low in turbidity;
4) Used to treat water that is low in mineral content
5) Different types include: Bentonite Clay, Powdered Limestone, and Powdered Silicia
Polyelectrolytes
Extremely large molecules which produce highly charged ions when dissolved in water. These are also called polymers.
Types of Polyelectrolytes
Cationic (+)
1) Have a positive (+) charge.
2) Allows reduced coagulant dose;
3) Floc settles better;
4) Less sensitivity to pH;
5) Improved flocculation of organisms such as bacteria and algae.
Anionic (-)
1) Have a negative (-) charge
2) Used primarily as a coagulant aid
3) Increases floc size;
4) Improve settling;
5) Produce a stronger floc;
6) Not materially affected by pH, alkalinity, hardness, or turbidity
Nonionic
1) Balanced or neutral charge;
2) Used as a primary coagulant or coagulant aid.
Factors which affect how well a coagulant aid works
1) Mixing conditions
2) pH
3) Alkalinity
4) Water temperature
5) Turbidity
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Probable causes of floating sludge in a clarifier include high organic loading or high levels of fats, oils, and grease in the influent wastewater, improper sludge thickening or removal mechanisms, and inadequate mixing or aeration in the clarifier tank leading to poor solid-liquid separation.
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A Murder is the collective noun for a group of crows and a group of ravens is called a murder of ravens
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hahaha
Other than the people variety of snowbirds, they are probably dark-eyed Juncos, a member of the sparrow family - dark gray on top with white underneath.
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A flock of geese is a group of geese flying or on the ground together. Geese often travel in a V formation during migration to reduce air resistance and save energy. These social birds communicate through honking calls to stay connected and navigate together.
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How about "forest" or "woods"? Is it too small for that? If so I'd go with "grove" or "cluster", I suppose. :) If it HAS to be one of your two choices, I'd go with group.
Hows about a clump.
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A white dove alone commonly symbolizes peace. Many believe that a flock of white doves mean some kind of miracle or a message from God.
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For drinking water the basic stages are
1. Containment where water is pumped or directed from its source to a holding place.
2. Screening where debris and large particles are removed.
3. pH adjustment if the water is very acidic or alkaline
4. Flocculation to remove turbidity (cloudiness) and clarify the water.
5. Sedimentation to allow the floc to settle out
6. Filtration to remove any remaining suspended particles and unsettled floc.
7. Disinfection by filtering out microbes and adding chemicals to fill pathogens which pass through the filters.
8. Fluoridation to add fluoride (in many places)
9. Conditioning to reduce water hardness (if required)
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A flocculating agent works by causing particles in a solution to clump together, forming larger aggregates that can be more easily removed by filtration or settling. This process helps to clarify liquids by removing suspended solids or colloidal particles. Flocculating agents are commonly used in wastewater treatment and purification processes.
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A flocculant, such as alum or polyacrylamide, is added to water to cause flocculation. These chemicals help to aggregate suspended particles in the water, making them easier to remove through filtration or settling processes.
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The sediments that settle out during water treatment are typically removed through a process called sedimentation. In this process, water is allowed to stand still in a tank or basin, causing the heavier particles to settle to the bottom. These settled sediments, often referred to as sludge or floc, are then removed from the water through a scraping or draining mechanism.
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Floss-ee-noss-ee-ne-hill-if-ik-ation
Hello, I'm Dontlistentome and I have to say I disagree with the above interpretation. I think the word is misspelled in the question. The word "floccinaucinihilipilification", meaning the habit of seeing everything as worthless, is pronounced
floksin-ossi-niali-pilifi-kayshun.
There is a distinct "k" sound in the first part as the word comes from "floc" (as in "flocculent") meaning a wisp of wool typically, as in something virtually insignificant, or in this case where flocculent refers to the aggregation of insignificant particles. The "nihil" part is pronounced "nial" as in "nihilist".
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Boon Hock. Chia has written:
'Suicidal behaviour in Singapore' -- subject(s): Suicidal behavior
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Any particles in your pool can cause cloudiness - for example, dead algae. To eliminate it, most pool stores sell a "clarifier" - the one I sell is blue - which will get the particles out of your pool, or "alum" or "floc", which will bind the particles together, making them heavier, dropping them down to the bottom of your pool. You can then vacuum them out with your filter set to waste.
If you have a DE filter, and you add a white powder to your skimmer sometimes, it is possible that your filter is leaking DE back into your pool and you need to replace the grids inside it.
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#1 have water tested... sounds like too many chemicals were added at once.. also " floc" the pool. this will clear the pool water and settle all particles to bottom. then u vacume the pool to "waste" ( vac everything right out of the pool) you eill lose water when doing this so fill it up high and fill it while your vacuming
TAKE POOL MAINTENANCE LESSONS.
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Flocculation is the process of particles coming together to form larger clumps, which can then settle out of a solution. Precipitation is the formation of a solid within a solution that becomes insoluble and settles out. In flocculation, the particles remain suspended in the solution, while in precipitation, the particles solidify and settle to the bottom.
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whar are the five steps in water treatment?
grey glass pitcher and glass and water image by Maria Brzostowska from Fotolia.com
5 Steps of Water Purification
Water purification plays a key role in ensuring access to safe drinking water. Safe drinking water positively impacts the health of the entire community. Systems are in place to ensure ongoing water quality, including water quality testing. The testing helps ensure the water treatment process results in a product that meets federal water quality guidelines. Water analysis involves looking for several kinds of contaminants, including unsafe levels of organic, inorganic, microbial and/or radioactive contaminants.
ScreeningWater from lakes, rivers or the ground passes through a screen as it enters the water treatment plant. When the water source is a lake or river, the screen serves an important function, keeping out large natural contaminants such as plants and wood, or fish. If ground water is used, screening may not be necessary since the water has passed through layers of the earth in what is essentially a natural screening function.Usable Heat Energy www.eisenmann.com/usaThermal Treatment of Sewage Sludge Reduce Waste Mass with EISENMANNSponsored Links
CoagulationTreatment plant workers add alum and other chemicals to the water, which cause tiny sticky particles, or floc, to form. These floc attract dirt particles, making them eventually heavy enough to sink to the bottom of the water storage tank. SedimentationThe water and floc flow into a sedimentation basin. As the water sits there, the heavy floc settle to the bottom, where they remain until removal. FiltrationWater passes through layers of gravel, sand and perhaps charcoal, which serve to filter out any remaining particles. The gravel layer is often about 1 foot deep and the sand layer about 2½ feet deep. DisinfectionWater goes into a closed tank or reservoir. Chlorine or other disinfecting chemicals kill any remaining microorganisms or bacteria in the water and help keep the water clean until distribution. If a water treatment facility uses ground water as its only water source, disinfection may be the only step required to sufficiently treat the water. After it is disinfected, the purified water sits in the closed tank or reservoir until it flows through pipes to homes and businesses.Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/128483-steps-water-purification/#ixzz17Rcsp5sh
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At water treatment plants, aluminum sulfate and calcium hydroxide are added to precipitate particles in the water. Aluminum sulfate forms a sticky floc that helps to trap impurities, while calcium hydroxide helps to adjust the pH levels and further enhance particle removal. These processes are essential for removing contaminants and purifying the water before it is distributed for consumption.
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3-letter words
col, con, cot, fil, fin, fit, fon, ion, lin, lit, lot, nil, nit, not, oft, oil, tic, til, tin, ton
4-letter words
cion, clon, clot, coft, coif, coil, coin, colt, coni, fico, filo, fino, flic, flit, floc, foci, foil, foin, font, icon, info, into, lift, lino, lint, lion, loci, loft, loin, loti, noil, otic, toil
5-letter words
clift, colic, colin, conic, flint, lotic, nicol, ontic, tonic
6-letter words
clonic, flocci
8-letter words
conflict
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Primary course is to first kill the algae. Allot of shock. If it's green, use at least 20-25lbs initially. Brush it in and let run 24hrs. Drop PH with muriatic acid to at least a 7.2. And, stock chlorine tabs in skimmers, floaters, etc to boost stabilized chlorine levels to at least a 3ppm.
Once run 24hrs, add a floc agent. Run pump another 6-8hrs, then turn off and leave off. Dead stuff will settle in about a day. Then vacuum to waste sediment. Might take 2 or even three vacs letting settle after each attempt. Keep water level high until completed.
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Flocculation is one step in the water and wastewater treatment process. In a flocculation tank, the water is stirred or otherwise moved around so that the particles move around, bump into other particles, and stick to one another. Eventually the small and difficult to remove particles in the water form large clumps which can then be easily removed. Chemicals (most commonly "alum") are often added to the water going into a flocculation tank to help aid particle formation.
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Ferric chloride is commonly used in water treatment as a coagulant to help remove impurities and particles suspended in water. When added to water, ferric chloride generates a dense precipitate that can then be easily filtered out, resulting in clearer water. It is effective in removing pollutants like heavy metals, phosphates, and some pathogens.
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You can manually vacuum the algae out of the pool using a pool vacuum. You can also use a pool brush to scrub the algae off the walls and floor of the pool, and then use a fine mesh net to scoop it out. Additionally, you can shock the pool with a higher dose of chlorine to kill the algae.
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Fine solid particles are removed from water in a water treatment plant through processes like coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, and filtration. Coagulation involves adding chemicals to the water to neutralize charges on particles, allowing them to stick together. Flocculation helps form larger particles called floc, which settle out during sedimentation. Finally, the water passes through filters to remove any remaining particles.
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Here are some possible words:
cabal
cabby
caber
cabin
cable
cabob
Cabot
cacao
cache
cacti
caddy
cades
cadet
cadge
cadgy
cadis
cadre
cafes
caged
cager
cages
cagey
cains
cairn
cairo
cajon
cajun
caked
cakes
calfs
Calif
calix
calks
calla
calli
calls
calms
calor
calve
calyx
camel
cameo
campi
campo
camps
campy
canal
candy
caned
caner
canes
canna
canny
canoe
canon
canst
canto
cants
canty
caped
caper
capes
capon
capos
cappy
caput
carat
carbo
cards
cared
carer
cares
caret
cargo
Carlo
carne
carny
carob
carol
carom
carpe
carpi
carps
carry
carte
carts
carve
casas
cased
cases
casks
caste
casts
casus
catch
cater
cates
Cathy
catty
caulk
cauls
cause
caved
caver
caves
cavie
cavil
cawed
cease
cecal
cecil
cecum
cedar
ceded
ceder
cedes
ceils
celeb
celli
cello
cells
Celts
cense
cento
cents
cered
ceres
ceria
chads
chafe
chaff
chain
chair
chalk
champ
chams
chang
chant
chaos
chaps
chapt
chard
chare
charm
chars
chart
chary
chase
chasm
chats
chaws
cheap
cheat
check
cheek
cheep
cheer
chefs
chela
chert
chess
chest
Chevy
chews
chewy
chiao
chias
chick
chico
chics
chide
chief
chiel
child
Chile
chili
chill
chime
chimp
china
chine
chink
chino
chins
chips
chirk
chirp
chits
chive
chivy
chock
choir
choke
choky
chomp
chops
chord
chore
chose
chows
chubs
chuck
chuff
chugs
chump
chums
chunk
churl
churn
chute
chyme
cider
cigar
cilia
cinch
cines
cions
circa
circe
cists
cited
citer
cites
civet
civic
civil
civvy
clack
clads
clags
claim
Clair
clamp
clams
clang
clank
clans
claps
clapt
clark
clash
clasp
class
Claus
clave
claws
clays
clean
clear
cleat
clefs
cleft
clepe
clept
clerk
clews
click
cliff
clift
climb
clime
cline
cling
clink
clips
clipt
cloak
clock
clods
clogs
clomb
clomp
clone
clonk
clops
close
cloth
clots
cloud
clout
clove
clown
cloys
clubs
cluck
clued
clues
clump
clung
clunk
coach
coact
coals
coast
coati
coats
cobby
cobol
cobra
cocas
cocci
cocks
cocky
cocoa
cocos
codal
codas
coded
coder
codes
codex
codon
coeds
coffs
cohen
cohos
coifs
coign
coils
coins
coirs
coked
cokes
colas
colds
coles
colic
colin
colly
colon
color
colts
comas
combe
combo
combs
comer
comes
comet
comfy
comic
comma
comme
commy
comps
compt
comte
conch
condo
coned
cones
coney
conga
Congo
conic
conks
conky
conns
conte
conto
conus
cooch
cooed
cooee
cooer
cooey
cooks
cooky
cools
cooly
coomb
coons
coops
coopt
coots
copal
coped
coper
copes
copra
copse
coral
cords
cored
corer
cores
corgi
corks
corky
corms
corns
cornu
corny
corps
corse
cosec
coset
cosey
cosie
cosmo
costs
cotan
coted
cotes
cotta
couch
cough
could
count
coupe
coups
court
couth
coved
coven
cover
coves
covet
covey
cowed
cower
cowls
cowry
coyer
coyly
coypu
cozen
cozes
cozey
cozie
craal
crabs
crack
craft
crags
cramp
crams
crane
crank
crape
craps
crash
crass
crate
crave
crawl
craws
craze
crazy
creak
cream
credo
creed
creek
creel
creep
crees
creme
crepe
crept
crepy
cress
crest
crete
crews
cribs
crick
cried
crier
cries
crime
crimp
crisp
croak
croci
crock
croft
crone
crony
crook
croon
crops
cross
croup
crowd
crown
crows
crude
cruds
cruel
cruet
crumb
crump
cruse
crush
crust
crypt
Cuban
cubby
cubed
cuber
cubes
cubic
cubit
cuddy
cuffs
cuing
cuish
cukes
culls
cully
culms
culpa
cults
cumin
cupid
cuppa
cuppy
curbs
curds
curdy
cured
curer
cures
curia
curie
curio
curls
curly
curry
curse
curst
curve
curvy
cushy
cusps
cuter
cutes
cutey
cutie
cutin
cutis
cutty
cutup
cyans
cycad
cycle
cyclo
cymes
cynic
cysts
czars
Czech
chill
Cross
Some five letter words that start with C are:
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Sodium azide is not typically used in the Winkler titration procedure. The Winkler titration is used to measure dissolved oxygen in water samples, and sodium azide is not necessary for this process. Sodium azide is sometimes used as a preservative in water samples to prevent microbial growth, but its presence would not affect the procedure itself.
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couldnt tell u without reading the bottle that the floc came in The idea of putting flocculant in the water is for the flocculant to attack to impurity's in the water and sink to the bottom of the pool, Ideally the water should not be disturbed while this is happening. After a couple of days of this you will note a cloudy area on the bottom of the pool. this should then be vacuumed to waste. You should not swim in a pool being treated with flocculant if you want the treatment to be totally effective. RB
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1273 miles away and we have the same problem!!! how bizarre is that?
I just bought 'SUPER FLOC OUT' for our pool...we had a major mudslide one stormy night (even running the pump for week straight didn't clear it up). One quart of FLOC OUT for a 40,000 pool made the little particles of mud 'group together' so the filter could collect it - it's worked for us!
XXXOOO
MUD! With record rains this past May, a flood completely covered our in-ground pool, filling it with mud (and corn stalks, leaves, you name it!). It was so thick at the bottom that we broke two poles and a vacuum head! It was so turbid, you couldn't see the pool light - even at night.
Because of high ground water, we couldn't drain the pool. Thanks to this site, I got an idea of what to do (there isn't a lot out there about muddy pools!)
We have only had our pool for two years now, and I am not an expert. I also do not have any affiliation with any pool or chemical companies, but will share what I used and what I did.
Step one: Tried to let the filter clean it. That was like spitting on a forest fire. Left the filter off for the duration.
Step two: Vacuum to waste. I had to do it by feel since I couldn't see the vacuum head as soon as it broke the surface of the water. I did this for three days, refilling the discharged water each time.
Step three: I tried a Sun flocculent product with disappointing results - but some results all the same. Used double the dose - two quarts for 30,000 gallons. More vacuum to waste
Step four: I ordered extra strength flocculent (Water Warehouse). AMAZING results. I used four quarts for 30,000 gallons (Quadruple the dose). It still took several days of letting the mud settle, vacuuming to waste and refilling daily in between.
Once the bottom was clean and I could see through the brown, we ran the filter.
Step five: Treated the filter (sand filter)with a "Filter Helper" by Haviland. Used the whole container - dissolved and administered through the skimmer
In three days, the water was crystal clear.
Total duration for the ordeal: Two weeks. It would have been shorter, I believe, if I had had the extra strength flocculent up front.
Thank you for this site! I couldn't have gotten through it without your advice!
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3-letter words
aal, ace, aga, age, ago, ala, ale, ama, cam, cog, col, ego, elf, elm, fag, fem, foe, fog, gae, gal, gam, gel, gem, goa, lac, lag, lam, lea, leg, log, mac, mae, mag, mel, moa, mog, mol, oaf, oca, ole
4-letter words
acme, agma, alae, alec, alef, alfa, alga, alma, alme, aloe, cafe, cage, calf, calm, came, clag, clam, clef, clog, coal, cola, cole, coma, come, egal, face, fame, feal, flag, flam, flea, floc, floe, flog, foal, foam, gala, gale, gama, game, gaol, glom, goal, golf, lace, lama, lame, leaf, loaf, loam, loca, loge, mace, mage, male, meal, mola, mole, ogam, ogle, olea
5-letter words
alamo, algae, amole, camel, cameo, celom, coala, comae, comal, fecal, flame, fleam, focal, galea, glace, gleam, gloam, golem, macle, omega
6-letter words
aflame, agleam, caeoma, faecal
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Removal of residual suspended solids can help remove residual BOD5 because BOD5 is a measure of the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to decompose organic matter in water. When suspended solids are removed, there is less organic matter available for microbial decomposition, thus reducing the BOD5 levels in the water.
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If you are refering to a white cloudiness, There are two reasons for this one is not enough sanitizer or chlorine it should be between 2.0-5.0. The other is poor circulation either your filter is dirty or worn out and not filtering enough. A commercial pool or multi family pool needs to circulate 24-7. A residential pool should circulate at least 8 hours a day in order to keep water healthy.The powder is formed from Alkalinity being to high. Alkalinity should be between 80-120 ppm and PH maintained around 7.2-7.6 ppm. Take a sample to your local pool dealer and they will tell you how to fix it.It is important to know how many gallons is in your pool Lengthxwidthxavg.depthx8 Kenny Kummer E.M. Systems
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# Test the swimming pool water for Combined Chlorine, pH, Alkalinity and Calcium Hardness. The two areas that are most likely to cause cloudy pool water are the pH and the Calcium Hardness. # If the pool chemical levels are not within the following suggested ranges, adjust the chemicals and run the pool filter system for 12-24 hours before re-testing. Free Chlorine: 1-3 ppm, pH: 7.2 - 7.6, Alkalinity: 90 - 120 ppm and Calcium Hardness: 200 - 350 ppm. # If all the pool chemical levels test in range, the cloudy pool water is caused by fine debris suspended in the pool water. You should backwash or clean your pool filter following the manufacturer's instructions, and run the pool filter system continuously for 24 to 48 hours. # If the water conditions have not significantly improved you should add a clarifier pool chemical to the pool water to help your pool filter remove the fine debris from the water. Continue filtering for 12 to 24 hours. # If the water conditions have not significantly improved you should add a second dose of clarifier, or a stronger clarifier chemical and continue to run your filtration system. # Sometimes a pool can be too cloudy for a clarifier. If this is the case you will have to move up to a floc. This will drop any suspended particles to the floor so you can vacuum it to waste. = It is common for pool water to become cloudy immediately after adding products to adjust the pool pH or Alkalinity. = If your pool water became cloudy within 6-8 hours of adjusting the pH or Alkalinity, continue circulating your water and it should clear within 24 hours as the water adjusts to the CHANGES YOU'VE MADE Suhail IsmailGENTECH UAE
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Water being polar is normally mostly immiscible with oils - which are non-polar. Water is also less dense than pretty much all substances that would be considered oils.
These two facts usually manifest with the oil molecules gathering together into droplets that rise to the top of the mixture to form a separate liquid phase floating on top of the water phase. The separation is not actually complete - a tiny amount of water will dissolve into the oil and a tiny amount of oil will dissolve into the water - but for most purposes the two phases can be considered to be completely separate.
If an oil and water mixture is subjected to vigorous mixing, it may result in an emulsion - very, very tiny droplets of one substance suspended in the other. Emulsions can remain relatively stable for a very long time but usually they eventually experience flocculation, creaming, coalescence or Ostwald ripening.
Flocculation occurs when there is an attractive force between the droplets, so they form flocs, like bunches of grapes.
Coalescence occurs when droplets bump into each other and combine to form a larger droplet, so the average droplet size increases over time.
Creaming occurs when the droplets rise to the top of the emulsion under the influence of buoyancy, or under the influence of the centripetal force induced when a centrifuge is used.
Ostwald ripening is an observed phenomenon where tiny droplets dissolve, and redeposit onto larger droplets. Over time the larger droplets grow in size until they floc, coalesce, or cream.
If the viscosity of the major phase in which the droplets are suspended is very viscous, it can take a very long time for separation to occur. A common example of this is mayonnaise, which generally goes rancid long before it experiences significant separation. Less viscous mixtures can separate substantially in a few minutes, such as oil/water vinaigrettes.
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