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There have been three Bakufu, or shogunate, in Japanese history. They are (With approximate dates):
Kamakura Bakufu 1192-1333
Muromachi (Ashikaga) Bakufu 1337-1573
Tokugawa (Edo) Bakufu 1603-1868
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There are 3 bakufu (shogunates) in Japanese history. These are:
The Kamakura Bakufu- Most of the Shoguns were from the Minamoto family.
The Muromachi, or Ashikaga, Bakufu- The Shogunal family were the Ashikaga.
The Tokugawa, or Edo, Bakufu- Most of the Shoguns were from the Tokugawa family.
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A Shogunate, or Bakufu, is a type of military government that is ruled by a Shogun.
Throughout Japan's history, there have been 3 Bakufu. They are; Kamakura Bakufu (1192-1333), Muromachi (Ashikaga) Bakufu (1336-1573), and the Tokugawa (Edo) Bakufu (1600-1868).
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The Bakufu, or the Shogunate.
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The shogun and the Bakufu was so worried about abondoning the policy because they thought that they would lose their power towards the Japanese people.
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A shogunate, or bakufu, is a military dictatorship. The Shogun is the head of the government. How this government actually governed really depends on which period of the Tokugawa Bakufu you are referring to. Towards the end of the period, there was a Bakuhan system established. This basically meant that the national government (the bakufu) shared power with the individuals provinces (hans).
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Ieyasu Tokugawa was invested as Shogun on the 2nd of December, 1603, following the Battle of Sekigahara during which all opposition was crushed. He died on the 1st of June, 1616, at the age of 74.
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There have been three Bakufu, or Shogunates, in Japanese history. Each with its own history, including an apex and a downfall.
The Kamakura Bakufu was established in 1192 by Minamoto Yoritomo. The decline of Shogunal power began with the establishment of the Hojo Shikken. These men were regents who wrested real power away from the shogun. The Nambokucho Wars officially brought an end to the Bakufu during the mid-14th century.
The Muromachi, or Ashikaga, Bakufu was established by Ashikaga Takauji in 1338. This brought about the Nambokucho wars. The Ahsikaga Bakufu's power began to wane with the onset of the Onin War in 1467. This ushered in the Sengoku Period of Japanese history. The Muromachi Bakufu officially ended in 1573, when Oda Nobunaga drove Ashikaga Yoshiaki from Kyoto. This brought about the Azuchi-Momoyama Period.
The Tokugawa, or Edo, Bakufu was established by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1603. The Shogunate really gained supreme control of Japan after the Siege of Osaka in 1615-1616. This effectively eliminated all opposition to the Tokugawa. The Tokugawa Bakufu came to an end after the Meiji Restoration in 1868-1869.
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There have been three Bakufu, or Shogunates, in Japanese history. Each with its own history, including an apex and a downfall.
The Kamakura Bakufu was established in 1192 by Minamoto Yoritomo. The decline of Shogunal power began with the establishment of the Hojo Shikken. These men were regents who wrested real power away from the shogun. The Nambokucho Wars officially brought an end to the Bakufu during the mid-14th century.
The Muromachi, or Ashikaga, Bakufu was established by Ashikaga Takauji in 1338. This brought about the Nambokucho wars. The Ahsikaga Bakufu's power began to wane with the onset of the Onin War in 1467. This ushered in the Sengoku Period of Japanese history. The Muromachi Bakufu officially ended in 1573, when Oda Nobunaga drove Ashikaga Yoshiaki from Kyoto. This brought about the Azuchi-Momoyama Period.
The Tokugawa, or Edo, Bakufu was established by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1603. The Shogunate really gained supreme control of Japan after the Siege of Osaka in 1615-1616. This effectively eliminated all opposition to the Tokugawa. The Tokugawa Bakufu came to an end after the Meiji Restoration in 1868-1869.
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In the Meiji period, the shogun and the bakufu were treated badely because many Japaness people thought that the shogun and the bakufu lost control over japan, when they had to sign many treaties.
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The Shogun of the Tokugawa Bakufu lived in Edo Castle.
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Minamoto Yoritomo created the system of government called bakufu.
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the Ashikaga bakufu (government) ended because they became quite poor.
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The kôbu-gattai movement
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The Tokugawa Bakufu chose to close off Japan to outside influences due to the threat of religion.
The Shogunate wanted to ensure that religious uprisings would not occur within their borders. When traders continued to profess their ideals, the Bakufu closed the country to them.
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General unrest and increase in poverty
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A bakufu, or Shogunate. This was a military-led government run by a Shogun. Towards the end of the Edo (Tokugawa) period, Japan was controlled by what is known as a Bakuhan system. This meant that there was dual power held by the national government (the BAKUfu) and the local domainal governments (the HANs).
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The new military government was called a bakufu(shogunate in English).
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Yoritomo (頼朝) must be the historical figure who started the Kamakura Bakufu (1192-1333) by destroying the Taira family.
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The leading government of Japan for most of the Edo Period was the Tokugawa Bakufu, or Shogunate. This was a military government. However, the Edo Period also saw what is known as the Bakuhan system of government. This basically meant that the rule was shared between the Bakufu and the local hans.
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The Tokugawa Bakufu was ruled by a shogun, or military leader. The government of Meiji Japan was led by an Emperor.
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Tokugawa Ieyasu established his capital in Edo. This city would flourish during the Tokugawa Bakufu, and would later become Tokyo.
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They weren't really. The daimyo of each domain made rules and he was answerable to the bakufu itself. The samurai were retainers of the daimyo and was not generally consulted on political issues.
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Conrad D. Totman has written:
'Japan before Perry' -- subject(s): History
'The origins of Japan's modern forests' -- subject(s): History, Forest management, Forest policy, Forests and forestry, Afforestation
'The Collapse of the Tokugawa Bakufu, 1862-1868' -- subject(s): Politics and government, History
'Politics in the Tokugawa Bakufu, 1600-1843' -- subject(s): Politics and government
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Tokugawa Ieyasu's base was Edo when he established the Tokugawa Bakufu. He thus made Edo the capital of Japan. Edo, of course, is now called Tokyo.
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The Shogunate is established in Japan when Minamoto Yoritomo was one of the greatest statesmen Japan had ever produced.He was the founder of Japan's military government known as the SHOGUNATE. The chief military officer of shogunate is called "SHOGUN". A shogun controls the law,the courts and appointments to office. MINAMOTO YORITOMO,the elder brother of MINAMOTO YOSHITSUNE,became the first Shogun of Japan.
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The Edo Period lasted roughly from 1603 to 1868. It was the time of the Tokugawa Bakufu. This period was called the Edo Period because Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first Tokugawa shogun, established his capital in Edo (Present day Tokyo.)
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Masuo Irimoto has written:
'Shimabara no ran' -- subject(s): Persecution, Catholics, Shimabara Uprising, 1637-1638
'Goningumi to kinsei sonraku'
'Tokugawa sandai to bakufu seiritsu' -- subject(s): History
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first he finished japans unification, and then he finished off their enemies in the 1600's. He also gave the Daimyos their land, to make sure the Daimyos stayed true to him he made a system called sankin-kotai.
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Oda Nobunaga - Began the process of the unification of Japan. This process would eventually lead to the end of the Sengoku Jidai (Warring States Period).
Tokugawa Ieyasu - He was the third of the "Great unifiers of Japan." His establishment of the Tokugawa Bakufu ushered in what is known as the Edo Period, which would last until 1868.
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The Tokugawa declined because foreign intrusions helped to precipitate a complex political struggle between the bakufuand a coalition of its critics. The continuity of the anti-bakufu movement in the mid-nineteenth century would finally bring down the Tokugawa.
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Oda Nobunaga - Began the process of the unification of Japan. This process would eventually lead to the end of the Sengoku Jidai (Warring States Period).
Tokugawa Ieyasu - He was the third of the "Great unifiers of Japan." His establishment of the Tokugawa Bakufu ushered in what is known as the Edo Period, which would last until 1868.
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Japan Don`t have place call Jokyo.
But in past there was war called ''Jyoukyu no ran''.It happend at 1221,emperror and Bakufu(they were like government)s war.
And there is place called Tokyo. Tokyo to Kyoto is about 500~600Km(804.65~965.58mi).
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There are several shogun with the family name of Tokugawa. It was a long line of military leaders that ruled Japan for centuries. If you are referring to the actual birth date of the first Tokugawa Shogun, Ieyasu, it would be 1543. If you are referring to the date the Tokugawa Bakufu, or Shogunate, was established, it would be 1603.
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The Heian Period of Japan lasted from 794 until 1185.
The period is named for its capital of Heian-Kyo, which is present day Kyoto. It came to an end with the end of the Genpei War, in which the Minamoto clan came out victorious. This led to the establishment of the Kamakura Bakufu.
This period is well known for the literature and artistry that it produced.
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Minamoto Yoritomo established the first bakufu, or military government in Japan.
This type of government would rule Japan for the better part of 6 centuries.
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Toyohiko Fukuda has written:
'Chusei seiritsuki no gunsei to nairan'
'Togoku no heiran to mononofutachi'
'Taira no Masakado no ran' -- subject(s): History
'Taira no Masakako no ran'
'Muromachi Bakufu to Kokujin ikki' -- subject(s): Local officials and employees, Politics and government, Samurai, Social life and customs
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The 6 year old Emperor Antoku was drowned by a member of his royal family at the Battle of Dan No Ura. This was a major battle in the Gempei War, in which the Minamoto clan defeated the Taira clan. Thus, paving the way for Minamoto Yoritomo to establish the first bakufu (military government) of Japan.
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