Judaism.
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Orthodox synagogues tend to adhere more strictly to traditional Jewish practices and teachings, while Reform synagogues are more open to reinterpretation and adaptation of Jewish customs. Orthodox services are typically conducted in Hebrew and are more traditional in structure, while Reform services may incorporate more English and modern music. Both denominations emphasize community, prayer, and study, but Orthodox Jews may have more stringent observance of dietary laws and gender roles.
Dorothea Dix was raised in the Quaker faith but later in life she became more spiritual and less aligned with any particular religion. She believed in the importance of universal compassion and social reform.
An increase in reform movements
The Puritans wanted to reform the Church of England from within, believing in maintaining some of its hierarchy and forms of worship. The Separatists, on the other hand, believed in completely separating from the Church of England and forming independent congregations based on their own beliefs and practices.
The religion settled by the pilgrims and puritans seeking religious freedom was Christianity, specifically Protestantism. The pilgrims sought to separate from the Church of England, while the puritans aimed to purify and reform the church. Both groups played a significant role in shaping the religious landscape of colonial America.