England and France developed different systems of government and religious politics due to historical, cultural, and social differences. England experienced the Protestant Reformation earlier than France, leading to the establishment of the Church of England, while France remained predominantly Catholic. Additionally, England evolved a constitutional monarchy with limited power for the king, while France maintained a more centralized, absolute monarchy. These differences were shaped by varying influences such as the Magna Carta in England and the long-standing tradition of divine right monarchy in France.
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