The short answer is: almost everywhere. After the Roman diaspora of the first century A.D., the Jewish people scattered throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa, forming their own communities. A large number of Jews fled to America to escape religious persecution. After the establishment of the state of Israel, a large number of Jews returned to their ancestral homeland, but many remained scattered throughout the world.
As of 2015:
Israel.......... 6,180,000
America....... 5,400,000
France......... 478,000
Canada........ 380,000
United Kingdom 290,000
Argentina.... 230,000
Russia........ 190,000
Germany......119,000
Australia...... 112,000
Brazil........... 107,300
South Africa.. 70,000
Mexico.......... 67,500
Ukraine......... 67,000
Hungary........ 48,000
Belgium........ 30,000
Holland......... 29,900
Poland...........25,000
Italy.............. 28,100
Chile............. 18,500
Switzerland, Turkey, Uruguay.....17,000 each
Sweden.........15,000
Spain.............12,000
Other countries, combined: 120,000.
As of 2015:
Israel.......... 6,180,000
America....... 5,400,000
France......... 478,000
Canada........ 380,000
United Kingdom 290,000
Argentina.... 230,000
Russia........ 190,000
Germany......119,000
Australia...... 112,000
Brazil........... 107,300
South Africa.. 70,000
Mexico.......... 67,500
Ukraine......... 67,000
Hungary........ 48,000
Belgium........ 30,000
Holland......... 29,900
Poland...........25,000
Italy.............. 28,100
Chile............. 18,500
Switzerland, Turkey, Uruguay.....17,000 each
Sweden.........15,000
Spain.............12,000
Other countries, combined: 120,000.
See also:
See related links.
As groups of Jews moved to new locations.
Yes. Judaism started either in Haran, Turkey/Syria (where Abraham became a monotheist), the Mount Sinai, Sinai Peninsula, Egypt (where Moses received the Ten Commandments), Biblical Israel (where the Jewish religion developed and where post-Temple Judaism also came from), and Babylon, Iraq (where Western Scholars believe that Judaism developed). All four locations are in Southwest Asia.
Judaism and Christianity. Many stories in the Christian Bible and the Koran have the same or similar stories but change the names and locations. Many teachings and principals are similar or the same.
At the present time (early 2013), just over half of the Jews in the world live in Israel, and the rest ... slightly less than half ... live in roughly 130 other countries. Wherever Jews are, that's where Judaism is practiced to a greater or lesser degree.
Opposite of the lack of Judaism? Judaism.
There are no rooms in Judaism. Judaism is a religion, not a building.
Judaism is called Judaism.
Judaism's real name, in English, is "Judaism".
Christianity and Judaism
Lots of those. In more or less the order of most traditional to least traditional, here are some: Modern Orthodox Judaism Masorti (Traditional) Judaism Conservative Judaism Reform Judaism Liberal Judaism Reconstructionist Judaism Renewal Judaism Humanistic Judaism
Judaism itself is one religion; the religion of Judaism. See also:Divisions within Judaism