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Sophism has two different but related meanings: In the modern definition (from Plato), a sophism is a specious argument used for deceiving someone. In Ancient Greece, the sophistswere a category of teachers who specialized in using the tools of philosophy and rhetoric for the purpose of teaching aretê - excellence, or virtue - predominantly to young statesmen and nobility. The practice of charging money for education (and providing wisdom only to those who can pay) led to the condemnations made by Plato (through Socrates in his dialogues). Plato regarded their profession itself as being 'specious' or 'deceptive', hence the modern usage of the term.

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Related questions

What speeches did the Sophists make?

The Sophists made political speeches.


Why were the leaders of Athens unhappy with the sophists?

The leaders of Athens were unhappy with the sophists because the sophists argued that the rulers invented the gods in order to control the people of Athens.


Why were the leaders of Athens unhappy with the sophists in ancient Greece?

The leaders of Athens were unhappy with the sophists because the sophists argued that the rulers invented the gods in order to control the people of Athens


How did the sophists and Socrates advance the tradition of reason and humanism?

How did the sophists and Socrates advance the tradition of reason and humanis


What did sophists believe?

Sophists believed that truth and morality are relative concepts that vary based on individual perspectives and circumstances. They emphasized the importance of persuasive arguments and rhetoric in communication and debate.


Who were the sophists and what were their belief?

The Sophists were professional teachers in ancient Greece.They believed students should use their time to improve themselves.


What was Plato's dialog protagoras about?

A Sophists


Was sophists professional teachers?

yes they were


Which describes the Sophists?

Sophists were professional teachers of rhetoric and other subjects , noted for their ingenuity and speciousness


Why did socrates disagree with sophists?

that sophists thought that knowledge was a way to improve ur life and Socrates thought that there was an absolute right or wrong


Is socrates a sophist?

Socrates was an opponent of the Sophists. He believed that the Sophists only taught opinions instead of teaching students to find the truth for themselves.


Who were the sophists and what were their beliefs?

The Sophists were a group of ancient Greek teachers who focused on rhetoric, or the art of persuasion. They believed that truth was subjective and could be manipulated through persuasive language. Sophists were known for their skepticism and their ability to argue both sides of an issue.