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The messiah was expected to be a human being, born of two human beings, who would end war,
suffering and persecution, return the Jews to their homeland, resurrect the dead, and usher in
world peace. The messiah proclaimed and accepted by a Jewish faction at the time failed on all counts.
The most common expectation was for a king or military leader who would lead the Jews out of foreign domination.
The Jews were subjects of Rome, and the Jews therefore expected the promised Savior to be a warrior king who would free them from Roman bondage. They did not expect, nor did they accept a Savior born as a baby who came to free them from their sin and who would die for them.
Answer:The Jewish belief in the moshiach (messiah) has nothing to do with Rome. It is one of the 13 principal Jewish beliefs, and goes back much further than our contact with the Romans.To answer the question, the Jewish messiah will:
- Build the Third Temple (Ezekiel 37:26-28)
- Gather all Jews back to the Land of Israel (Isaiah 43:5-6)
- Usher in an era of world peace, and end all hatred, oppression, suffering and disease. "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall man learn war anymore." (Isaiah 2:4)
- Spread universal knowledge of the God of Israel, uniting humanity as one. "God will be King over all the world -- on that day, God will be One and His Name will be One" (Zechariah 14:9)
- The messiah will be descended on his father's side from King David (Genesis 49:10 and Isaiah 11:1).
- The messiah will lead the Jewish people to full Torah observance. The Torah states that all mitzvot (commands) remain binding forever, and any prophet coming to change the Torah is immediately identified as a false prophet. (Deut. 13:1-4)
Additionally, this is not only the belief of "Ancient Jews", but of current Judaism.
The expectations of a Moshiach 2000 years ago are the same as they are today:
The word 'messiah' is the anglicisation of the Hebrew 'moshiach'. The word moshiach translates to 'anointed'. The title of moshiach was given to any person who was appropriately anointed with oil as part of their initiation to their service of HaShem. We have had many moshiachim (pl) in the form of kings, priests, prophets, and judges. There is absolutely nothing supernatural about a moshiach.
This being said, there is a prophecy of a future moshiach, who will be the leader of Israel, however, this is a relatively minor topic in Judaism and the Tanach.
The Jewish requirements of hamoshiach are:
* Build the Third Temple (Ezekiel 37:26-28)
* Gather all Jews back to the Land of Israel (Isaiah 43:5-6)
* Usher in an era of world peace, and end all hatred, oppression, suffering and disease. As it says: "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall man learn war anymore." (Isaiah 2:4)
* Spread universal knowledge of the God of Israel, which will unite humanity as one. As it says: "HaShem will be King over all the world -- on that day, HaShem will be One and His Name will be One" (Zechariah 14:9)
* Hamoshiach must be descended on his father's side from King David (Genesis 49:10 and Isaiah 11:1)
* Hamoshiach will lead the Jewish people to full Torah observance. The Torah states that all mitzvot remain binding forever, and anyone coming to change the Torah is immediately identified as a false prophet. (Deut. 13:1-4)
There is no prophecy of a virgin birth - Isaiah 7 contains a short term prophecy that was fulfilled in Isaiah's lifetime. The prophecy itself makes no mention of a virgin. The Hebrew word for virgin is 'b'tulah' which Isaiah uses throughout his writings. However, in this chapter, the word 'almah' is used. Almah means young woman and in this chapter, the young woman in question was already pregnant. The issue was that the Greeks did not have a word that was the equivalent to 'almah', instead, the translators used the word 'parthenos' which can mean either young woman OR virgin. In the prophecy itself, young woman's child simply served as the timeline for the prophecy itself: by the time the child is old enough to know good from bad, X would have occurred.
There is no specification as to where hamoshiach will be born. Mentions of Bethlehem are in reference to hamoshiach being a descendant of King David.
There is no specification as to when hamoshiach will be born. Daniel was talking about the destruction of the first Temple, construction of the second Temple, and then the destruction of the second Temple.
The same "type" that we still are awaiting. The messiah will be the person who:
* Builds the Third Temple (Ezekiel 37:26-28).
* Gathers all Jews back to the Land of Israel (Isaiah 43:5-6).
* Ushers in an era of world peace, and end all hatred and oppression. As it says: "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, nor shall they learn war any more" (Isaiah 2:4).
* Spreads universal knowledge of the God of Israel, which will unite humanity as one. As it says: "God will be King over all the world. On that day, God will be One and His Name will be One" (Zechariah 14:9).
* The messiah must be descended on his father's side from King David (Genesis 49:10 and Isaiah 11:1).
* The messiah will lead the Jewish people to full Torah-observance. The Torah states that all of its mitzvot (commands) remain binding forever.
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The kind of leader many Jews expected the Messiah to be?
The Jewish people expected another form of a Messiah, one who would be a political savior and free them of bondage and slavery from themighty Roman empire, but they never expected the Messiah would save them from their sins and give them salvation.
Why was the term christ used?
The word Christ is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew word Messiah. This name, Messiah, was well known among the Jews. The Messiah was the promised one and they expected him as a Saviour and Redeemer. Both Messiah and Christ signify anointed.
What does expected messiah mean?
Expected means anticipated. The expected messiah is the one promised in the Old Testament.
What did Jews expect of the messiah?
Today: The Jews expect the messiah to bring peace to the world and to eliminate right or wrong. They expected the messiah to stop all wars and unpleasantness in the world. In ancient times: During the time of the Romans, the Jews hoped the messiah would come to drive the Romans out of there home land, Jerusalem, so that t hey could live in peace.
Do you except Jews as a Christians?
Jews are not Christians. Christians believe that Jesus of Nazareth was the Messiah. Jews (and remember- Jesus was a Jew himself) believe that the Messiah has not yet come.
Can you give some example of messiah sentence?
The Jews are waiting for the messiah to come. Christians believe Jesus was the messiah.
Are Jews and christians believe that god is real?
yes the difference is that Jews still wait for the messiah and Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the messiah
Why were the jews looking for messiah?
Jews await the Moshiach (messiah) because he is to rebuild the Holy Temple and begin an era of peace and of closeness to God.
What do Jews call the Messiah?
Jews call "the Messiah" as "the Messiah" or in Hebrew "HaMoshiach" (המשיח). However, as opposed to other religions, such as Christianity or Islam, Judaism does not believe that the Messiah has come yet and therefore is not identified with any person. For example, Jews don't believe that Jesus was the Messiah and, therefore, do not accept the Christian or Islamic claims that he was a God prophet or God/son of God.
Jesus offered Himself to the Jews as their?
Messiah
What do Jews think god will send them?
The messiah
Who do the orthodox Jews consider to be the messiah?
Orthodox Jews do not know who the next messiah will be. But the Jewish definition of messiah is that he will be an ordinary human man, who will be a leader (and not a human sacrifice or a half-man half-god hybrid).
