Here are the four common candles and their symbolism: First Candle Color: Purple
Theme: Hope
First Sunday in Advent
Second Candle Color: Purple
Theme: Love
Second Sunday in Advent
Third Candle Color: Pink
Theme: Joy
Third Sunday in Advent
Fourth Candle Color: Purple
Theme: Peace
Fourth Sunday in Advent
Optional Center Candle, (not often used)
Color: White
Theme: Christmas
Christmas Day
There are a total of 5 candles, a tall (usually wider) in the center surrounded by three purple candles and one pink candles. At the vigil (or first) Mass of the first Sunday in Advent a prayer is offered and the 1st purple candle is light. It burns at all Masses through the week (It may be extincted between Masses. On the 2nd Sunday another purple is light, before Mass, no prayers are offered, and the two candles burn through the week. On the Third Sunday in Advent (laetare Sunday - "joyful") the pink candle is light before Mass, no additional Prayers offered before Mass, on the fourth Sunday light the fourth candle. On the first Mass of Christmas the four candles are replaced with white candles and those four burn with the white center candle.
The colors of candles in Advent are purple and pink
advent wreath advent candles
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season of advent
There are typically four candles on the outside of an advent wreath, with an additional candle in the center that is lit on Christmas Day.
The candles on the Advent wreath represent the coming of the light of Christ. The three purple candles represent hope, love, and peace.
Purple
Actually, there are three violet candles on an Advent wreath, not purple. The violet candles stand for the violet called for in the liturgy for those Sundays, the third Sunday of Advent calls for Rose vestments, so the candle for that week is rose.
purple, purple, rose, purple, white
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An advent wreath normally contains four candles, three violet for penance, and one rose candle for joy, that is for the third Sunday of Advent.
The Roman Catholic church has a tradition of lighting Advent Candles during the four weeks of Advent.