Parmenides founded the Eleatic school 5th century BCE and greatly influenced the way we currently look at truth in spite of only leaving a fragment of a poem to posterity. Plato was reputedly greatly influenced by him, and western history was similarly influenced. The poem fragment describes two views of reality, in the Way of Truth, reality is one. Change is impossible, and existence is timeless, uniform, and unchanging and is thus similar to Buddhist principles as viewed by someone who has reached and realized the yonder shore and its relation to dharma, rta or the order of the universe. In the Way of Opinion or Doxa, Parmenides wrote of a false and deceitful world bound up in Maya, illusion or popular opinion. There is only one truth. Having 1000 people vote on what is true will not change the fact that if the truth is "this" and no one votes "this" way, then the majority fails to carry even if there are 999 in agreement. Thus, the way of truth discusses that which does not pass away at death, the way of opinion discusses the illusory which will not survive.
Aristotle was influnced greatly by Plato who was influenced by parmenides. look it up, there's a bunch of things on Plato and parmenides.
Parmenides' only known work is a poem known as On Nature.
Parmenides. has written: 'Le poeme' 'Paramenides of Elea' -- subject(s): Philosophy 'Parmenides' 'Parmenides of Elea Fragments' 'Die Fragmente' -- subject(s): Ancient Philosophy, Philosophy, Ancient 'Le poeme de Parmenide' 'Vom Wesen des Seienden'
Parmenides
Parmenides was an ancient Greek philosopher who believed in the unity and immutability of existence. He argued that change and plurality are illusions, and that true reality is a single, unchanging, and eternal entity. Parmenides' philosophy influenced the development of metaphysics and epistemology in Western thought.
no but gallileo did
5th century BCE.
Parmenides of Elea lived during the 6th or 5th century BCE. H was born between 515 and 540 BCE in Magna Graecia.
Parmenides is known for his philosophical argument that reality is unchanging and that change is illusory. He believed that "being" is the only reality and that "becoming" is just a product of our limited human perception. His ideas laid the foundation for metaphysics and influenced later philosophers such as Plato.
Richard G. Geldard has written: 'The traveller's key to ancientGreece' -- subject(s): Antiquities 'Parmenides and The way of truth'
The philosopher Plato wrote about the concept of "nothing" in his work "Parmenides." In this dialogue, Parmenides explores the nature of being and non-being, questioning the idea of nothingness and its implications for existence.
Parmenides is important because he is considered one of the most significant pre-Socratic philosophers, focusing on metaphysics and the nature of reality. His philosophical work influenced later philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle and helped shape Western philosophy. Parmenides' emphasis on the importance of reason and logic in understanding existence remains relevant in contemporary philosophy.