The mean of one number is itself.
If you mean as in scientific notation then it is: 1.0*10^16
If you mean "Judaism", they are known as "Jews".
The English use is for a billion to mean 1 000 000 000 000 but this is going out-of-date. While this was common fifty years ago, most people in England now use the American usage and mean 1 000 000 000
the term "stateless religion" is not a concept in Judaism.
If you mean 8,000,000 then it is eight milllion
Do you mean google because google is 2 but it is A Mole = 6.02x1023 Googol = 1x10100 10 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Divided by 602 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Equals 16 611 295.681 Approximately thanks for using my strategy.
10 billions: 10 000 000 000 000 (1 bilion=12 zeroes) Sources: My mind
It does not mean anything specific. Reform Judaism is one branch of Liberal Judaism. So, ostensibly, non-Reform would mean any other branch of Liberal Judaism or it would refer to Orthodox Judaism. This is not a commonly-used term among Jews.
It means "having to do with Judaism."
the religion of the Jews
It doesn't mean anything to Judaism.