They were (and are) known as "Diaspora Jews."
Exiles; Diaspora JewsSee also:More about the diaspora
All of the (approximately 7 million) Jews living outside Israel.
Diaspora
Typically, they are called Diaspora Jews or Jews of the Diaspora.
Diaspora
The return of the Jews from the Diaspora.
If you are referring to the Jewish Diaspora, then it was the Jews that experienced it.
The scattering of Jews outside of Judah was called the diaspora. Please see related links.
The diaspora, or the exile (galut). See also:More on this topic
The Exile of Jews from palestine is known as the Diaspora
Diaspora communities; exiles; yordim (in recent usage). See also:More about the diaspora