Thomas Aquinas's believed that there had to be a God because he thought that everything had a cause and the cause for the Universe is God. God had to be the first cause.
The theory about the first cause, known as the cosmological argument, suggests that something must have caused the existence of the universe. This "first cause" is often understood as a necessary being or God that initiated the chain of causation that led to the creation of the universe.
Deism is a religion that believes in a distant and impersonal God who created the universe but does not intervene in human affairs. Followers of Deism view God as a first cause or prime mover, responsible for initiating the universe but not actively involved in its day-to-day operations.
Both are arguments for the existence of god. They are both similar. The teleological argument, or argument from design posits that there is a god or designer based on the appearance of complexity, order, and design in nature. The argument is usually structured as follows: 1) Complexity implies a designer. 2) The universe is highly complex. 3) Therefore, the universe must have a designer. The cosmological argument, or first cause argument states that god must exist as a first cause to the universe. It is usually structured as follows: 1) Whatever exists has a cause. 2) The universe exists. 3) Therefore the universe had a cause.
AnswerThe First Cause Argument is a process of logic that says that everything must have a cause, and lke links in a chain, every cause must have a prior cause. The argument is that God is the first cause, although the same argument could apply equally to any other god. This argument also means that the one exception is that God does not need a prior cause.Scientific theories about the ultimate origin of the universe are collectively associated with the "big bang" event that essentially started it. The position now is that God no longer need be the first cause, because we have a natural explanation for the beginning of the universe. However, that does not eliminate a first cause - it simply means we have a natural first cause rather than a supernatural one.The big bang theory challenges the theological assumption that God was the first cause, but it does not mean there was no first cause. The first cause was a natural event.
God made the heavens and the Universe.
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Buddha never bothered about God. In fact Buddhism is an atheistic religion like Jainism. Later the followers of Buddha made him a God. Only after Mahayana Buddhism came he was made God. In Hinayana Buddhism Buddha was not a God. There is reference, though, in Buddhist text, to the "First Cause." Since God is the Creator of the universe and all that is therein, then God is the First Cause.
The First Cause Argument is a process of logic that says that everything must have a cause, and like links in a chain, every cause must have a prior cause. The argument is that God is the first cause, although the same argument could apply equally to any other god. This argument also means that the one exception is that God does not need a prior cause.Charles Darwin explains that he believed in a 'first cause' at the time that he was developing his Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection, "... Another source of conviction in the existence [sic] of God ... follows from the extreme difficulty or rather impossibility of conceiving this immense and wonderful universe, including man with his capability of looking far backwards and far into futurity, as the result of blind chance or necessity. When thus reflecting I feel compelled to look at a first causehaving an intelligent mind in some degree analogous to that of man; and I deserve to be called a theist. This conclusion was strong in my mind about the time, as far I can remember, when I wrote the Origin of species; and it is since that time that it has very gradually with many fluctuations become weaker." He went on to explain that he no longer believed in this 'first cause'.Scientific theories about the ultimate origin of the universe are collectively associated with the "big bang" event that essentially started it. The position now is that God no longer need be the first cause, because we have a natural explanation for the beginning of the universe. However, that does not eliminate a first cause - it simply means we have a natural first cause rather than a supernatural one.
The cosmological argument is a philosophical argument for the existence of God based on the belief that the universe had a beginning and must have had a cause. It posits that something outside the universe must have initiated its existence. Different versions of the argument have been proposed throughout history by philosophers such as Thomas Aquinas and William Lane Craig.
God created the universe. In the initial stage of its existence the universe was chaotic (Genesis 1). See also the Related Link.Is God our creator