Europe has both urban and rural areas, as it is a continent.
If you mean Pope Urban II, who launched the Crusades, then I think your meaning the sermon that has gone down in history as the most successful speech of all time. It was given on November 27, 1095 at Clermont, France
The sermon of Pope Urban II at Clermont in 1095 led to the First Crusade. In his sermon, he detailed the cruelties being committed against pilgrims and eastern Christians.
yes
yes
Urban developement differentiated Italy from the rest of Europe
Rural
yup. They have stores in Europe
Both. The cities are in the more populated regions and the villages are in the mountainous regions.
According to history.com On November 27, 1095, Pope Urban II makes perhaps the most influential speech of the Middle Ages, giving rise to the Crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land, with a cry of βDeus vult!β or βGod wills it!β
Jan Urban has written: 'Opinions' 'Democracy and nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe'
urban areas