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Q: How umayyad caliphs expanded the empire by what?
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Did the next group of caliphs the umayyad ruled from madinah?

No because the group of caliphs the Umayyad ruled from Damascus


Did the next group of caliphs the umayyad rule from madinah?

No because the group of caliphs the Umayyad ruled from Damascus


What were the supporters of the umayyad caliphs?

Shiites


Where did the Umayyad caliphs rule from?

They ruled from Damuscuss, Syria.


Were the Umayyad Caliphs elected by the Muslim Ummah?

mostly


How did the umayyads expanded the Muslim world?

Islam as a religion began to expand to places not yet conquered by the Umayyad Caliphs and their armies, resulting in an expansion of the Islamic World that was greater than the size of the actual Empire. The Empire, though, remained the primary method of Islamic Expansion in this period and this was facilitated by armies and conquest.


What rulers followed the first four caliphs?

The Umayyad Caliphate came after the four Rightly-Guided Caliphs.


Did the next group of caliphs the umayyads rule from madinah?

No because the group of caliphs the Umayyad ruled from Damascus


How did Sunni feel about Umayyad caliphs?

i dont know either


Why had Islam not spread to Asia minor?

I assume the you are asking within the time of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and the Umayyad Caliphs. Asia Minor at that time was held by the Byzantine Empire which was more capable of defending the Anatolian highlands than was the Arab cavalry at taking it.


What importance did Caliphs have in ancient times?

None. Caliphs came to power in the Medieval Period. As for the Medieval period, the Caliphs were the leaders of the Muslim Empires called Caliphates. The four first Caliphs were called the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and they also had some religious authority in Islam. Because of the barbarity of the Umayyad Caliphs, the religious authority left the Caliphs and vested in the local Imams. Religious authority would return to the Caliphs in the mid-1500s in the Ottoman Empire until Atatürk abolished the Caliphate in 1936.


What happened in 661 that greatly changed the governing of the Islamic Empire?

In 661, Muawiyah, the founder of the Umayyad Dynasty successfully defeated Ali and ended the Rightly-Guided Caliphate. The way Caliphs (Islamic Rulers) had come to power was through minor elections between those closest to the Prophet. Most believe that the Rightly-Guided Caliphs were people who attempted to guide Islam properly and were only interested in benefiting their people and expanding Islam. Muawiyah made control of the Islamic Empire hereditary (the Umayyad and Abbassid Empires were both hereditary) and the Umayyad Caliphs were seen to be incredibly ostentatious and non-religious. As Umayyads expanded their power, they began to set up regional governors and entrusted them with a lot of local authority. Also, the religious elite separated from the Umayyads and made the judiciary (which was run by the religious elite) a more independent body from the Caliph.