In western churches, advent starts on the 4th Sunday before Christmas Day - so between 3 and 4 weeks. In the Orthodox church, there are 40 days of advent - nearly six weeks. Advent calenders usually start on the 1st of December - 3 weeks and 4 days before Christmas.
Four.
Four, they represent the four Sundays of Advent.
Advent is the four Sundays before Christmas. My church has an "advent wreath" with five candles (one for each of the Sundays of advent and one for Christmas eve).
The 4 Sundays before Christmas Day are part of Advent. Advent begins on the first of those Sundays. The date will vary each year, so it can start in late November or early December.
Lent is the 40 days before Easter and Advent is the 4 Sundays before Christmas.
The Gloria is not said at Mass during Advent and Lent.
The Glorious Mysteries are prayed on a Wednesdays and most Sundays. The exception are the Sundays of Lent, on which the Sorrowful Mysteries are prayed and the Sundays of Advent, on which the Joyful Mysteries are prayed.
Advent lasts about 4 weeks, depending on the day when Christmas falls. It includes the four Sundays prior to December 25.
The term you are looking for is "Advent." Advent is a season observed in many Christian churches as a time of expectant waiting and preparation for the celebration of the birth of Jesus at Christmas. It spans the four Sundays leading up to Christmas.
The four Sundays prior to Christmas Day, December 25th. They can fall anywhere from November 27th to December 24th.
Each candle on an Advent wreath represents one of the Sundays of Advent. A candle is lighted at the beginning of Mass on that Sunday. An Advent wreath in the home is lite for whatever reason that person has an Advent wreath. They are not an official liturgical thing.
to count: four Sundays before Christmas!On a Advent wreath are four candles, for each Sunday one. The first Sunday is the beginning of the churchyear. There is no fix date, because of the shifting of the weekdays in the calendar.