Political sociology is concerned with how politics and government shape society. It is believed by some sociologists that politics influences the way people behave toward one another.
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Industrial psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on applying psychological principles to the workplace to enhance job performance, productivity, and employee well-being. It involves studying various aspects of work, including employee attitudes, motivation, leadership, decision-making, and teamwork. The scope of industrial psychology includes areas such as personnel selection, training, performance appraisal, and organizational development.
Industrial psychology involves the study of psychological principles as it relates to groups and organizations in business and industry. This can include the study of the effect of corporate cultures, safety measures in factories, and performance incentives for large groups.
The scope of industrial sociology in terms of sociology focuses on the interactions and relations in the business world. This will look at social structures and relationships in business settings.
NATURE OF SOCIOLOGY
Sociology as a branch of knowledge, has its own unique characteristics It is different from other sciences in certain respects. An analysis of internal logical characteristics helps one to understand what kind of science it is. The following are the main characteristics of sociology as enlisted by Robert Bierstedt in his book "The Social Order". Those each characteristics are added to this blog within the label "Nature of Sociology" onwards as unique posts.
SCOPE OF SOCIOLOGY
Every science has its own areas of inquiry. It becomes difficult for any one to study a science systematically unless its boundaries are demarcated and scope determined precisely. Unfortunately, there is no consensus on the part of sociologist with regard to the scope of sociology. V. F. Calberton comments. "since sociology is so elastic a science, it is difficult to determine just where its boundaries began and end, where sociology becomes social psychology and where social psychology becomes sociology, or where economic theory becomes sociological doctrine or biological theory becomes sociological theory something, which is impossible to decide.
However there are two main schools of thought regarding the scope of sociology:
The specialistic or formalistic school
The synthetic school.
Industrial sociology is the sociology of relationship b/w employers and worker or study of impact of industry on social relation
Psychology signifies the scientific study of the human mind and mental states, and of human and animal behaviour
The nature of psychology refers to its basic characteristics and principles, such as studying behavior and mental processes. The scope of psychology refers to the different areas of study and applications within the field, such as clinical psychology, developmental psychology, and industrial-organizational psychology.
Research issues about scope in psychology may include defining the boundaries of different subfields within the discipline, determining what topics are within the purview of psychology, and exploring the intersections of psychology with other disciplines. Researchers may also examine how cultural and societal factors impact the scope of psychology and how to create a more inclusive and diverse representation of perspectives within the field.
Industrial psychology, also known as personnel psychology or organizational psychology, focuses on understanding and improving human behavior in the workplace. It encompasses areas such as employee selection, performance evaluation, training, leadership development, job attitudes, and organizational change. Industrial psychologists aim to enhance the well-being and performance of individuals and organizations within work settings.
Hugo Münsterberg is often considered the father of industrial psychology. He was a pioneering psychologist who applied psychological principles to business and industry, focusing on topics like employee selection, training, and job performance.
Some branches of psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, and social psychology. Related fields include neuroscience, counseling psychology, industrial-organizational psychology, and educational psychology.