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The scientific background of psychology is a very complex topic. Normally it is said that Wilhelm Wundt set up the first research lab dedicated specifically to experimental psychology in Leipzig, Germany in 1879. Wundt's approach to psychology, however, was superseded, to a large extent, by behaviorism (the assertion that psychology is the study of observable behavior alone, rather than of "the mind") in the 1920s in the US. With the advent of computers in the 1960s, many psychologists began to turn to modeling mental processes with computer programs. Even then, all of these very general claims are crude, very incomplete The scientific background of psychology is a very complex topic. Normally it is said that Wilhelm Wundt set up the first research lab dedicated specifically to experimental psychology in Leipzig, Germany in 1879. Wundt's approach to psychology, however, was superseded, to a large extent, by behaviorism (the assertion that psychology is the study of observable behavior alone, rather than of "the mind") in the 1920s in the US. With the advent of computers in the 1960s, many psychologists began to turn to modeling mental processes with computer programs. Even then, all of these very general claims are crude, very incomplete

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16y ago
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6mo ago

Psychology emerged as a separate discipline in the 19th century, with roots in philosophy and Biology. Wilhelm Wundt is often credited with establishing the first psychological laboratory in 1879 in Germany, marking the formal beginning of modern psychology. Influences from other disciplines like physics, medicine, and philosophy also contributed to the development of psychology as a distinct science.

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11y ago

There really is none. A comprehensive review of psychology invariably includes philosophy, religion, the sciences and the arts. Most psychology today revolves around clinical pathologies, personality disorders, social milieu, behaviorism and even spiritualism. And each has its leading proponents. A good place to start for us westerners would be the Greek philosophers.

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Q: Explain the historical origins of psychology.?
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Where does western psychology traces its origins to?

Western psychology traces its origins to ancient Greece, particularly to the works of philosophers such as Aristotle and Plato. The development of psychology as a scientific discipline is largely attributed to Wilhelm Wundt, who established the first psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany in 1879.


Two historical roots of psychology are the disciplines of?

philosophy and biology. Psychology has its origins in both philosophy, through ancient thinkers like Plato and Aristotle, and biology, through the study of the brain and behavior by pioneers like Charles Darwin and Franz Gall.


Why was Charles Darwin's dicoveries important to psychology?

Charles Darwin's discoveries in evolution and natural selection provided a framework for understanding human behavior in terms of adaptation and survival. This laid the foundation for the field of evolutionary psychology, which seeks to explain human behavior through the lens of evolution. Darwin's work has influenced areas such as social and cognitive psychology by providing insights into the origins and functions of psychological processes.


What is the branch of psychology that studies the ways in which natural selection and adaptation can explain behavior and mental processes?

The branch of psychology that studies the ways in which natural selection and adaptation can explain behavior and mental processes is evolutionary psychology. This field explores how behaviors that may have evolved to increase our ancestors' chances of survival and reproduction continue to influence our thoughts and actions today.


What is psychology's historical big issue?

One of the historical big issues in psychology is the nature vs. nurture debate, which examines the relative influences of genetics and environment on human behavior and development. This debate has been a central focus in understanding the complexities of human psychology and has led to various theories and perspectives in the field.

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Where does western psychology traces its origins to?

Western psychology traces its origins to ancient Greece, particularly to the works of philosophers such as Aristotle and Plato. The development of psychology as a scientific discipline is largely attributed to Wilhelm Wundt, who established the first psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany in 1879.


Two historical roots of psychology are the disciplines of?

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Why was Charles Darwin's dicoveries important to psychology?

Charles Darwin's discoveries in evolution and natural selection provided a framework for understanding human behavior in terms of adaptation and survival. This laid the foundation for the field of evolutionary psychology, which seeks to explain human behavior through the lens of evolution. Darwin's work has influenced areas such as social and cognitive psychology by providing insights into the origins and functions of psychological processes.


What has the author Marc Brysbaert written?

Marc Brysbaert has written: 'Historical and conceptual issues in psychology' -- subject(s): Psychology, History