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A control group is usually used in experimental psychology to study the effect of an intervention or treatment. Research in psychology covers a number of topics. Sometimes, in order to verify whether an effect is significant, it is necessary to compare two groups or more. One of these groups will be a control group. A control group will often present the same characteristics as the other groups but will not be exposed to treatment or intervention, contrary to its counterpart(s). For example, group A can receive a newly developed therapy for depression, whereas the control group will not receive this therapy. Later on, both depressed groups will be compared to determine if the therapy had a significant effect, or, in other words, if it worked. Another example pertains to social therapy. A researcher could study the effect of setting short terms realistic goals on attaining long term goals. As such, a group of students would receive help on how to set short term goals, how to reach them, how to deal with obstacles, etc to attain long term goals. The control group, also made of students, would not receive such an intervention and would be told to set up long term goals and try to achieve them. At the end of the research period, both groups would be compared to see whether the intervention in helping setting short term goals and achieving them made a difference in term of goal achievement.

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โˆ™ 16y ago
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โˆ™ 6mo ago

A control group in psychology is a group in an experiment that does not receive the experimental treatment or intervention. Its purpose is to provide a baseline for comparison to determine the effects of the treatment being studied.

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โˆ™ 12y ago

At least two subjects are necessary, an experimental group, for whom the independent variable changes in the prescribed manner, and the control group for whom it does not. The subject of both these groups are chosen that are nearly as possible identical. finally the results of both groups are compared with one another.

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โˆ™ 14y ago

The control group remains the same at the beginning and end of an experiment. On the other hand, the experimental group has one or more variable manipulated to see the effects. For example: consider testing the effects of seat belts in cars. The control group would be the one without a seat belt. The experimental group is the one with a seat belt, thus showing the effects of a seat belt.

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โˆ™ 11y ago

A control group is used in experimental psychology to study the effect of an intervention or treatment. The control group is composed of participants who do not receive the experimental treatment.

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Q: What is a control group in psychology?
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What role do psychology control groups play?

Control groups in psychology help researchers isolate the effects of the independent variable by providing a baseline for comparison. By having a group that does not receive the intervention or treatment being studied, researchers can more accurately determine the impact of the intervention on the experimental group. This helps ensure that any changes observed are the result of the treatment, rather than other factors.


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the group that does not change in the experiment VIVI :)


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You need a control group to compare your experimental group to something.