A pachyceratid is a member of the Pachyceratidae, a family of ammonites from the middle- and upper-Jurassic period.
ammonites are extinct
A xenacanthid is a member of the Xenacanthidae family of animals, a family of prehistoric sharks.
Ammonites are named for the Egyptian god Ammon, who had a ram's head. The shells of ammonites are spirals like the horns of a ram.
Various aquatic reptiles were predators of ammonites. Fossils of damaged ammonites have been found with teeth marks from Plesiosaurs.
The study of prehistoric cultures to the first development of agriculture, about 10,000 years ago, is called paleoanthropology.
All states had prehistoric animals. The question is which states had which ones. For example, California and Florida were underwater during most of the Age of Reptiles, so they had no dinosaurs, but they still had marine creatures (although little is known of Florida's prehistoric life). In California, we do know that Shonisaurus, a 49 foot long icthyosaur, lived here, along with ammonites and many other aquatic animals.
Squid
Ammonites first appeared during the Devonian Period within the Paleozoic Era.
In genealogy, a branch on a family tree can represents a nuclear family or a person.
Ammonites went extinct at the end of the Cretaceous Period.
Ammonites are very common fossils from the Jurassic Period. They were dominant in the ocean during and before the Jurassic Period.