MPs who are not ministers are typically referred to as backbenchers. Backbenchers are Members of Parliament who do not hold any ministerial or leadership positions within a political party. They are generally involved in legislative work, representing their constituents, and sometimes participate in committee work.
No - Cabinet Ministers are Members of Parliament that hold significant office within government. Examples of Cabinet Ministers in Britain are the Foreign Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer. MPs (Members of Parliament) are elected, and can become members of the cabinet. However they are not necessarily cabinet ministers. MPs that hold no cabinet position are often referred to as "back-benchers", which refers to their position in the House of Commons (hence not on the Front Bench, of either the ruling party of the opposition).
Most Ministers and all parliamentary secretaries are Members of Parliament. Those Ministers who aren't MPs are Senators. The Governor General and civil servants are not Members of Parliament.
The Executive branch of the British government comprises of the Prime Minister, Cabinet Ministers and senior civil servants. The Prime Minister is indirectly elected by the electorate, through voting for MPs in a constituency. The leader of the party with the highest number of MPs is (usually) appointed the Prime Minister by the Queen. The cabinet ministers can be members of the House of Commons (MPs) or House of Lords (Peers). They are selected at the discretion of the Prime Minister, and can be appointed and dismissed at his/her will.
Frontbencher ministers
Cabinet Ministers
Hurler (MPS I H), Hurler-Scheie (MPS I H/S), Scheie (MPS I S), Hunter (MPS II), Sanfilippo (MPS III), Morquio (MPS IV), Maroteaux-Lamy (MPS VI),
Cabinet
Members of the Canadian Cabinet are called Cabinet ministers (not all ministers necessarily sit in Cabinet).
528In total there are 646 Members of Parliament (MPs) in the UK Parliament. Excluding the 59 Scottish MPs, 18 Northern Irish MPs and 41 Welsh MPs, there are 528 English MPs.
No. Only MPs from Scotland are Scottish MPs. There are MPs in Westminster from Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland. There are also MSPs, which are Members of the Scottish Parliament. They are different to the Scottish MPs. MPs attend Westminster in London. MSPs attend the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh.
The Council of 8 Ministers of Chhtrapati Shivaji was known as "ASHTA PRADHAN".
Prime Ministers